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. 2022 Mar 11;19(6):3334. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19063334

Table 5.

Logistic regression models investigating potential associations between shiftwork status and stool patterns (constipation and diarrhea).

Constipation p Diarrhea p
Sex
Female 2.61 (1.51–4.52) 0.002 1.20 (0.75–1.94) 0.416
Male - -
Age
18–24 years - -
25–34 years 0.32 (0.17–0.60) 0.002 2.24 (1.18–4.29) 0.017
35–44 years 0.47 (0.28–0.79) 0.007 2.59 (1.47–4.55) 0.003
45–54 years 0.43 (0.20–0.91) 0.031 2.34 (1.28–4.30) 0.009
55–64 years 0.29 (0.17–0.52) <0.001 3.01 (1.48–6.13) 0.005
>65 years 0.21 (0.08–0.59) 0.005 4.24 (2.31–7.81) <0.001
Ethnicity
Mexican American 0.78 (0.52–1.17) 0.218 1.20 (0.78–1.85) 0.370
Other Hispanic 1.15 (0.69–1.91) 0.561 1.53 (1.04–2.24) 0.032
Non-Hispanic White - - - -
Non-Hispanic Black 1.57 (0.91–2.68) 0.097 0.61 (0.33–1.15) 0.120
Other race 0.45 (0.20–1.01) 0.053 0.81 (0.28–2.36) 0.693
Shiftwork status
Day workers - -
Shift workers 0.80 (0.53–1.20) 0.260 1.51 (0.97–2.37) 0.067

Table 5 legend: OR are displayed with their 95% confidence intervals and p-value. The symbol “-” indicates the reference category. p = p-value.