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. 2022 Mar 3;12(3):387. doi: 10.3390/jpm12030387

Table 3.

Results of landmark detection in terms of successful detection rate.

No. Landmarks SDR (%)
<2 mm <2.5 mm <3 mm <4 mm
1 Sella 97% 100% 100% 100%
2 Porion 84% 92% 94% 95%
3 Basion 59% 73% 82% 89%
4 Hinge axis 64% 79% 90% 97%
5 Pterygoid 48% 58% 69% 85%
6 Nasion 83% 92% 93% 99%
7 Orbitale 59% 70% 79% 90%
8 A-point 82% 89% 91% 96%
9 PM 80% 88% 95% 100%
10 Pogonion 86% 91% 95% 97%
11 B-point 69% 80% 84% 91%
12 Posterior nasal spine 74% 86% 89% 97%
13 Anterior nasal spine 85% 92% 92% 99%
14 R1 51% 59% 73% 85%
15 R3 61% 77% 88% 94%
16 Articulare 90% 95% 97% 99%
17 Menton 86% 89% 96% 96%
18 Maxilla 1 crown 91% 94% 94% 97%
19 Maxilla 1 root 38% 49% 60% 73%
20 Mandible 1 crown 96% 98% 100% 100%
21 Mandible 1 root 48% 58% 70% 82%
22 Maxilla 6 distal 87% 92% 95% 98%
23 Maxilla 6 root 56% 68% 78% 93%
24 Mandible 6 distal 84% 88% 88% 92%
25 Mandible 6 root 36% 53% 68% 80%
26 Glabella 32% 40% 46% 58%
27 Soft tissue nasion 38% 47% 60% 76%
28 Pronasale 95% 95% 95% 95%
29 Columella 96% 96% 97% 97%
30 Subnasale 93% 96% 97% 98%
31 Soft tissue A 89% 93% 94% 97%
32 Upper lip 89% 91% 93% 97%
33 Stms 68% 77% 83% 92%
34 Stmi 87% 93% 96% 100%
35 Lower lip 86% 88% 92% 99%
36 Soft tissue B 74% 81% 82% 87%
37 Soft tissue pogonion 62% 69% 76% 80%
38 Gnathion 90% 92% 95% 96%
39 Gonion 51% 56% 68% 79%
40 APOcc 93% 94% 95% 98%
41 PPOcc 69% 78% 81% 86%
Average 73.32% 80.39% 85.61% 91.68%

Abbreviation: SDR, successful detection rate.