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. 2022 Mar 19;11(6):1713. doi: 10.3390/jcm11061713

Table 5.

Results of selected parameters before and after cART in HIV-infected men by HIV RNA viral load (below and above 100,000 copies/mL) with statistical analysis.

HIV RNA ≤ 100,000
[Copies/mL]
(N = 31)
HIV RNA > 100,000
[Copies/mL]
(N = 22)
p *
Me (IQR) Me (IQR)
HIV-Infected Men before cART (A)
IRS
[ng/mL]
5.15 (1.60–21.80) 4.10 (1.80–18.10) 0.24
MSTN
[ng/mL]
261.60 (83.20–707.60) 128.75 (72.90–445.50) 0.36
PYY
[pg/mL]
192.05 (125.85–313.85) 149.35 (126.90–255.60) 0.87
GLP-1
[ng/mL]
243.95 (94.15–684.85) 103.20 (79.40–369.90) 0.89
DPP-4
[ng/mL]
276.45 (183.00–460.05) 229.30 (179.70–281.30) 0.47
FETU-A
[ng/mL]
287.95 (133.30–1437.00) 156.00 (121.50–458.30) 0.56
PTX3
[ng/mL]
3.00 (1.10–8.45) 2.40 (0.90–4.20) 0.57
SDF-1
[ng/mL]
2.00 (0.70–8.65) 0.90 (0.70–2.80) 0.50
RANTES
[ng/mL]
386.45 (117.50–992.45) 207.80 (88.45–608.55) 0.72

Abbreviation: A—HIV-infected man before cART; B—HIV-infected man after cART; Me—median; IQR—interquartile range; N—number of participants; IRS—irisin; MSTN—myostatin; PYY—peptide YY; GLP-1—glucagon-like peptide-1; DPP-4—dipeptidyl peptidase IV; FETU-A—fetuin A; PTX3—pentraxin 3, SDF-1—chemokine stromal cell-derived factor 1; and RANTES—regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted. * p—statistical significance by U Mann–Whitney test.