Table 1.
Classification of commercial haemostatic agents based on component used.
Commercial Haemostatic Agents | ||
---|---|---|
I. Without Human or Bovine Component | Commercial name | Specifications/Composition |
Surgicel | Oxidized cellulose polymer | |
Oxycel | ||
Omnex | Synthetic tissue adhesive (Cyanoacrylates) | |
Coseal | Combination of two polyethylene glycol polymers | |
Arista | Microporous polysaccharide hemispheres | |
Hem Con | Freeze-dried chitosan derived from shrimp shellContains chitosan | |
Chitoseal | ||
Celox | ||
Recothrom | Recombinant thrombin (topical use) | |
II. With Bovine Component | BioGlue | Bovine albumin, and glutaraldehyde |
CoStasis | Bovine collagen, bovine thrombin, and calcium chloride mixed with autologous plasma at the time of surgery | |
Thrombin | Bovine protein | |
Avitene | Water-insoluble acid salts of bovine collagen | |
Colgel | ||
Helitene | ||
III. With Human Plasma Component | Tisseel | Human thrombin and fibrinogen, synthetic aprotinin |
Vivostat | Combination of platelets and autologous fibrin (prepare on site) | |
Crosseal | Tranexamic acid, human plasma protein, thrombin | |
Quixil | ||
IV. With Bovine and Human plasma component | Floseal | Human thrombin and bovine gelatine |
Beriplast | Human thrombin and fibrinogen, bovine aprotinin |