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. 2022 Mar 25;12:5197. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09222-9

Table 2.

Primary and secondary outcomesa.

Total
(n = 285)
Primary outcome
No urinary tract symptoms or signsb 144 (50.5)
Secondary outcomes
No fever and no urinary tract symptoms or signsb 32 (11.2)
A correct UTI diagnosis at initial contact 202 (70.9)
Initiation of antibiotic therapy at initial contact 223 (78.3)

aValues are expressed as numbers with the percentages of the total numbers, unless otherwise stated.

bUrinary tract symptoms include dysuria, urgency, frequency, suprapubic pain, flank pain, back pain, costovertebral angle tenderness or lower abdominal tenderness on physical examination at the time of the initial presentation.

UTI, urinary tract infection.