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. 2022 Mar 25;12:5215. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09211-y

Table 3.

Distribution of variants in ACAN regions (updated December 2021).

ACAN region Total identified variantsa Missense variants Total OCD variantsb Familial OCD variantsc Fraction missense of all variants (%)d Fraction OCD of all variants (%)d Fraction fOCD of all variants (%)d
Non-globulare 24 4 2 1 16.7 8.3 4.2
G1 domain 21 10 1 1 47.6 4.8 4.8
G2 domain 15 5 1 0 33.3 6.7 0
G3 domainf 21 15 8 4 71.4 38.1 19.0
Total 81 34 12 6 42.0 14.8 7.4

Note over-representation of familial and sporadic OCD variants in G3 domain.

aIncluding only variants with evidence for heredity and segregating with disease (see Supplemental Table 1 for additional variants).

bACAN variants where proband presents with OCD.

cACAN variants linked to hereditary OCD, i.e. found in proband and other variant-carrying family members.

dPercent of total variants in the region.

eIncluding intron 1, signal peptide, IGD (interglobular domain) and the KS and CS attachment regions.

fOf the G3 variants, 19 (including all fOCD and OCD variants) locate in the C-type lectin repeat.