Table 4 –
Cross-Generational Transmission of Suicide Attempt as a Function of the Sex of the Parent and the Sex of the Child as Assessed by Tetrachoric Correlation (95% CIs) in Four Different Family Types
Phenotypes: Parent to Offspring | Sources of Resemblance | Intact Families | Not-lived-with Father Families | Stepfather Families | Adoptive Families | Weighted Estimate Across Families | P-value for test of heterogeneity Across Relationship Types |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TC* | 95% CIs | TC* | 95% CIs | TC* | 95% CIs | TC* | 95% CIs | TC* | 95% CIs | ||||
Mother to Daughter | Genes+ Rearing | 0.23 | 0.22–0.24 | 0.21 | 0.19–0.23 | 0.16 | 0.12–0.20 | 0.22 | 0.21–0.23 | <0.0001 | |||
Mother to Son | 0.26 | 0.25–0.27 | 0.20 | 0.18–0.22 | 0.23 | 0.19–0.26 | 0.24 | 0.23–0.25 | |||||
Father to Daughter | 0.21 | 0.20–0.22 | 0.21 | 0.20–0.22 | |||||||||
Father to Son | 0.28 | 0.27–0.29 | 0.28 | 0.27–0.29 | |||||||||
Mother to Daughter | Genes only | 0.12 | 0.04–0.19 | 0.12 | 0.04–0.19 | 0.007 | |||||||
Mother to Son | 0.16 | 0.09–0.23 | 0.16 | 0.09–0.23 | |||||||||
Father to Daughter | 0.14 | 0.11–0.16 | 0.10 | 0.01–0.20 | 0.14 | 0.11–0.16 | |||||||
Father to Son | 0.20 | 0.18–0.22 | 0.05 | −0.05–0.15 | 0.19 | 0.17–0.21 | |||||||
Mother to Daughter | Rearing only | 0.04 | −0.08–0.15 | 0.04 | −0.08–0.15 | 0.083 | |||||||
Mother to Son | 0.15 | 0.05–0.25 | 0.15 | 0.05–0.25 | |||||||||
Father to Daughter | 0.12 | 0.08–0.17 | 0.13 | 0.01–0.25 | 0.12 | 0.09–0.15 | |||||||
Father to Son | 0.16 | 0.12–0.21 | 0.16 | 0.04–0.29 | 0.16 | 0.13–0.20 | |||||||
To Sons | Genes + Rearing | 0.26 | 0.25–0.27 | <0.0001 | |||||||||
To Daughters | 0.22 | 0.21–0.22 | |||||||||||
From Mothers | 0.23 | 0.22–0.34 | 0.034 | ||||||||||
From Fathers | 0.25 | 0.24–0.25 | |||||||||||
To Sons | Genes only | 0.18 | 0.17–0.21 | 0.016 | |||||||||
To Daughters | 0.14 | 0.11–0.16 | |||||||||||
From Mothers | 0.14 | 0.09–0.19 | 0.275 | ||||||||||
From Fathers | 0.17 | 0.15–0.19 |
Tetrachoric Correlation