Table 5:
Writing Fluency Model
Indirect and Total Effects | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
95% C.I. (a) | ||||||
Type | Effect | Estimate | SE | Lower | Upper | β |
Indirect | Age ⇒ ADHD Symptoms ⇒ Writing Fluency | −0.0243 | 0.149 | −0.523 | 0.167 | −0.00248 |
Gender ⇒ ADHD Symptoms ⇒ Writing Fluency | 0.3694 | 0.802 | −0.532 | 3.107 | 0.01166 | |
Working Memory ⇒ ADHD Symptoms ⇒ Writing Fluency | −0.3896 | 0.591 | −1.915 | 0.523 | −0.02565 | |
Inhibitory Control ⇒ ADHD Symptoms ⇒ Writing Fluency | 0.0744 | 0.260 | −0.208 | 1.081 | 0.00485 | |
Set Shifting ⇒ ADHD Symptoms ⇒ Writing Fluency | 0.1118 | 0.317 | −0.240 | 1.310 | 0.00797 | |
Component | Age ⇒ ADHD Symptoms | −0.2777 | 0.937 | −2.054 | 1.663 | −0.03129 |
ADHD Symptoms ⇒ Writing Fluency | 0.0877 | 0.122 | −0.180 | 0.310 | 0.07939 | |
Gender ⇒ ADHD Symptoms | 4.2147 | 3.437 | −3.285 | 10.601 | 0.14693 | |
Working Memory ⇒ ADHD Symptoms | −4.4449 | 1.809 | −7.938 | −0.673 | −0.32313 | |
Inhibitory Control ⇒ ADHD Symptoms | 0.8493 | 1.484 | −1.948 | 3.917 | 0.06104 | |
Set Shifting ⇒ ADHD Symptoms | 1.2758 | 1.629 | −1.820 | 4.532 | 0.10038 | |
Direct | Age ⇒ Writing Fluency | −0.4319 | 1.208 | −2.922 | 1.779 | −0.04409 |
Gender ⇒ Writing Fluency | −4.5113 | 3.535 | −11.550 | 3.160 | −0.14243 | |
Working Memory ⇒ Writing Fluency | 7.7329 | 2.009 | 3.579 | 11.621 | 0.50915 | |
Inhibitory Control ⇒ Writing Fluency | −0.1542 | 1.765 | −3.740 | 3.254 | −0.01004 | |
Set Shifting ⇒ Writing Fluency | −1.9948 | 1.331 | −4.655 | 0.731 | −0.14215 | |
Total | Age ⇒ Writing Fluency | −0.4562 | 1.093 | −2.599 | 1.687 | −0.04657 |
Gender ⇒ Writing Fluency | −4.1419 | 3.446 | −10.895 | 2.611 | −0.13077 | |
Working Memory ⇒ Writing Fluency | 7.3433 | 1.727 | 3.959 | 10.727 | 0.48349 | |
Inhibitory Control ⇒ Writing Fluency | −0.0798 | 1.616 | −3.248 | 3.088 | −0.00519 | |
Set Shifting ⇒ Writing Fluency | −1.8830 | 1.490 | −4.803 | 1.037 | −0.13418 |
Note. Confidence intervals computed with method: Bias corrected bootstrap
Note. Betas are completely standardized effect sizes