Table 4.

Association between glycemic status and physical function in men with HIV: results from multivariate linear mixed models

	Grip strength		Gait speed
Variables	Coefficient (95% CI)	p-value	Coefficient (95% CI)	p-value
Age, years	−0.206 (−0.269, −0.143)	<0.001	−0.003 (−0.004, −0.002)	<0.001
Glycemic status
Normal	Ref		Ref
IFG	−0.014 (−0.416, 0.389)	0.946	0.004 (−0.006, 0.015)	0.413
Controlled DM	−0.193 (−0.919, 0.533)	0.602	−0.012 (−0.031, 0.006)	0.186
Uncontrolled DM	−1.874 (−2.924, −0.824)	<0.001	0.006 (−0.020, 0.032)	0.646
Years of ART	0.183 (0.073, 0.293)	0.001	0.002 (−0.000, 0.004)	0.078
HIV medications, cumulative years
AZT	−0.097 (−0.220, 0.026)	0.124	−0.005 (−0.007, −0.002)	<0.001
DDI	−0.227 (−0.445, −0.009)	0.041	−0.002 (−0.006, 0.002)	0.396
d4T	−0.020 (−0.233, 0.193)	0.853	−0.003 (−0.007, 0.001)	0.156
EFV	−0.026 (−0.143, 0.092)	0.669	0.001 (−0.001, 0.003)	0.353
Any PI	0.011 (−0.099, 0.122)	0.839	0.002 (−0.000, 0.004)	0.055
CD4 nadir
<200	Ref		Ref
200-500	0.341 (−0.874, 1.557)	0.582	0.016 (−0.006, 0.038)	0.160
>500	1.440 (−0.179, 3.060)	0.081	0.016 (−0.014, 0.045)	0.308
Suppressed HIV viral load	0.068 (−0.602, 0.737)	0.843	−0.006 (−0.023, 0.011)	0.490

Models were adjusted for all variables listed in table 3.