Table A2.

Full Model Results Related to Quality Outcomes Among Long-Term Care Residents With Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias.

	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)
Variables	Flu Vaccine	Antipsychotic Use	One/More Falls	Physically Restrained	Weight Loss
Blacks	−0.00901***	−0.0710***	−0.0401***	−0.00451***	−0.00928***
	(0.00149)	(0.00211)	(0.00164)	(0.000518)	(0.00184)
Asian/PI	−0.00451	−0.0622***	−0.0110**	0.00106	−0.00985*
	(0.00334)	(0.00464)	(0.00393)	(0.00135)	(0.00415)
Hispanic	−0.00910***	0.000118	−0.00697**	0.00263***	−0.0111***
	(0.00206)	(0.00302)	(0.00248)	(0.000709)	(0.00247)
AI/AN	−0.00176	−0.0230*	−0.00198	−0.00343	0.00687
	(0.00670)	(0.0117)	(0.00979)	(0.00229)	(0.0101)
Age	0.00100***	−0.00683***	0.000462***	−0.000134***	0.000674***
	(4.33 × 10−5)	(7.34 × 10−5)	(5.38 × 10−5)	(1.65 × 10−5)	(5.78 × 10−5)
Female	0.00768***	−0.0154***	0.0314***	0.000667*	0.00518***
	(0.000823)	(0.00134)	(0.00101)	(0.000297)	(0.00114)
Severe cognitive impairment	0.00484***	−0.0718***	−0.00248	−0.0116***	−0.0577***
	(0.00103)	(0.00166)	(0.00148)	(0.000336)	(0.00138)
Dual eligibility	0.0449***	−0.0107***	−0.00574***	0.000493	−0.0256***
	(0.000963)	(0.00131)	(0.00110)	(0.000305)	(0.00120)
Medicare Advantage	−0.0143***	−0.000690	−0.00306**	−0.00206***	−0.0331***
	(0.00104)	(0.00153)	(0.00116)	(0.000340)	(0.00125)
Alzheimer’s unit	−0.00233	0.0259***	0.00225	−0.000738	−0.00184
	(0.00174)	(0.00245)	(0.00131)	(0.000792)	(0.00213)
Part of a chain	−0.00703***	−0.00538**	−0.000318	−0.00365***	0.00396*
	(0.00151)	(0.00204)	(0.00115)	(0.000651)	(0.00180)
For-profit	−0.0124***	0.0112***	−0.000153	0.00202**	−0.000368
	(0.00155)	(0.00231)	(0.00127)	(0.000701)	(0.00206)
% White in facility	0.000375***	−7.15 × 10−5	−0.000134***	−2.48 × 10−7	−0.000245***
	(5.26 × 10−5)	(6.18 × 10−5)	(3.59 × 10−5)	(1.59 × 10−5)	(5.15 × 10−5)
Resident acuity index	0.000829	0.00298**	−0.00156*	0.00241***	0.00551***
	(0.000988)	(0.00106)	(0.000622)	(0.000393)	(0.000922)
RN HRPPD	−0.00159	−0.00253	−0.00264	−0.00223*	0.000672
	(0.00251)	(0.00469)	(0.00189)	(0.00105)	(0.00194)
CAN HRPPD	0.00233	9.95 × 10−5	0.000211	0.00104	7.78 × 10−5
	(0.00149)	(0.00213)	(0.00115)	(0.000571)	(0.00186)
% Severe cognitive impairment	0.000363***	0.000286*	3.99 × 10−5	0.000259***	−0.000155
	(0.000101)	(0.000134)	(7.29 × 10−5)	(4.28 × 10−5)	(0.000113)
%Residents with schizophrenia/bipolar disorder	−0.000340*	0.00242***	0.000198**	0.000155**	8.68 × 10−6
	(0.000132)	(0.000157)	(7.49 × 10−5)	(5.59 × 10−5)	(0.000112)
%Residents on antidepressants	0.000167*	0.00158***	0.000176**	−4.97 × 10−5	0.000168*
	(7.39 × 10−5)	(9.93 × 10−5)	(5.51 × 10−5)	(2.78 × 10−5)	(8.48 × 10−5)
% Residents with ADL decline	−0.000447***	0.000495***	0.000336***	−1.77 × 10−6	0.000192
	(0.000106)	(0.000132)	(7.19 × 10−5)	(3.59 × 10−5)	(0.000117)
%Residents with daily pain	−0.000316**	0.000707***	0.000234**	0.000176***	0.00154***
	(0.000116)	(0.000163)	(8.99 × 10−5)	(5.13 × 10−5)	(0.000145)
Adjusted rehospitalization rate	−0.133***	0.170***	0.0339**	0.0229**	0.0986***
	(0.0171)	(0.0226)	(0.0127)	(0.00751)	(0.0198)
Adjusted successful discharge	0.0373***	−0.0423**	−0.0114	−0.0118**	0.0288*
	(0.0103)	(0.0140)	(0.00735)	(0.00440)	(0.0114)
Adjusted median length of stay	0.000470***	0.000623***	−9.84 × 10−6	0.000169*	0.000239
	(0.000115)	(0.000175)	(8.62 × 10−5)	(7.02 × 10−5)	(0.000132)
%High star rating (4/5)	0.0107***	−0.0190***	−0.00147	−0.00273***	−0.00559**
	(0.00140)	(0.00204)	(0.00113)	(0.000613)	(0.00182)
Less than 9th grade of education	0.00108***	0.000105	0.000432*	0.000254***	0.000427
	(0.000167)	(0.000270)	(0.000183)	(7.37 × 10−5)	(0.000226)
%Poverty	−4.33 × 10−5	8.87 × 10−5	0.000117	3.18 × 10−6	0.000231*
	(8.54 × 10−5)	(0.000124)	(8.51 × 10−5)	(3.37 × 10−5)	(0.000110)
% Unemployment rate	−0.00119***	−0.000799**	−0.000320	0.000255**	0.000830***
	(0.000218)	(0.000278)	(0.000185)	(8.17 × 10−5)	(0.000250)
%White	−0.000301*	0.000681***	0.000159	−6.00 × 10−5	−0.000435**
	(0.000119)	(0.000182)	(0.000107)	(3.72 × 10−5)	(0.000135)
%Black	−0.000321*	0.000812***	0.000101	−0.000111**	−0.000444**
	(0.000130)	(0.000191)	(0.000116)	(4.16 × 10−5)	(0.000145)
%Asian/Pacific Islander	−0.000120	0.000574*	−5.98 × 10−6	−0.000149**	−0.000888***
	(0.000150)	(0.000237)	(0.000149)	(4.94 × 10−5)	(0.000177)
%Hispanic	−0.000314***	0.000109	−0.000108	−0.000164***	−0.000757***
	(6.57 × 10−5)	(0.000100)	(5.94 × 10−5)	(2.30 × 10−5)	(8.02 × 10−5)
% American Indian/Alaska Native	−0.000203	0.000782*	0.000324	−0.000137	−0.00116***
	(0.000205)	(0.000370)	(0.000230)	(8.09 × 10−5)	(0.000276)
Constant	0.813***	0.644***	0.0295	−0.00298	0.116***
	(0.0206)	(0.0286)	(0.0158)	(0.00874)	(0.0217)
Observations	814,639	783,448	380,304	820,934	817,337
Cluster SE	YES	YES	YES	YES	YES

Notes: Full models adjusting for individual, facility, and community characteristics; robust standard errors in parentheses

^***p<.001

^**p<.01

^*p<.05.