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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2021 Sep 27;51(3):295–311. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2021.1969654

Table 2.

Ecological momentary assessment items utilized to assess interpersonal negative life events (predictor), thwarted belongingness with family and friends (mediators), and suicidal thinking (outcome).

Interpersonal negative life events
Instructions: Did any of the following happen to you today? Select all that apply.
1. Events with a family member:
Argument with a family member
Criticized by a family member
Ignored by a family member
A family member cancelled plans
A family member broke a promise to you
There were arguments among your family members
2. Events with a friend or peer:
Argument with a friend/peer/someone else around your age
Criticized by a friend/peer/someone else around your age
Ignored by a friend/peer/someone else around your age
A friend/peer/someone else around your age cancelled plans
A friend/peer/someone else around your age broke a promise to you
You were bullied while you were at school
You were bullied online
You were bullied somewhere other than school or online
3. Events with a significant other/romantic partner:
Argument with a significant other/romantic partner
Criticized by a significant other/romantic partner
Ignored by a significant other/romantic partner
Significant other/romantic partner cancelled plans
Significant other/romantic partner broke a promise to you
You broke up with your significant other/romantic partner
Significant other/romantic partner broke up with you
Significant other/romantic partner cheated or was unfaithful to your relationship
4. Stressful events with others:
Argument with a teacher/principal/authority figure
Argument with someone else
Other stressful event(s)1 (Please describe: ____________)
1 See Supplement 1 for information about how “other” stressful life events were coded.
Thwarted Belongingness
Instructions: The following questions ask you to think about yourself and other people. Please base your responses on how you feel right now.
Scale: 0=Not at all true for me, 1=Somewhat true, 2=Quite a bit true, 3=Very much true for me.
Family belongingness items (items scored so higher values indicate greater thwarted belonging)
1. My family cares about me (reverse scored)
2. I feel disconnected from my family
3. I feel that I can turn to my family in times of need (reverse scored)
4. I am close to my family (reverse scored)
Friend belongingness items (items scored so higher values indicate greater thwarted belonging)
1. My friends care about me (reverse scored)
2. I feel disconnected from my friends
3. I feel that I can turn to my friends in times of need (reverse scored)
4. I am close to my friends (reverse scored)
Suicidal Thoughts
Variable Question Scale
Suicide desire “How intense is your desire to kill yourself right now?” 0=Absent/no desire,
1=Present, but not at all intense
to
5=Extremely intense
Suicide intent “How strong is your intent to kill yourself right now?” 0=Absent/no intent,
1=Present but not at all strong
to
5=Extremely strong
Ability to keep self safe “How able are you to keep yourself safe right now?” 1=I definitely CAN keep myself safe
to
5=I definitely CANNOT keep myself safe
Desire for life “How strong is your desire to live right now?” 1=Very strong
to
5=Very weak