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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2021 Sep 27:10.1007/s40615-021-01145-x. doi: 10.1007/s40615-021-01145-x

Table 2b.

Mean Allostatic Load z-score (zAL) by Selected Baseline Characteristics

Characteristic zAL, x (S.D.) p-value
Age, (n) 0.160
<=59 (102) 1.46 (3.93)
  >59 (111) 0.93 (3.85)
Education level (n) 0.731
  ≤ High school (17) 1.01 (2.88)
  High school/some college (109) 1.55 (3.92)
  ≥ College (86) 0.72 (4.02)
Marital status (n) 0.494
  Single/Never married (64) 2.03 (4.07)
  Married/Living with partner (56) 0.97 (4.16)
  Divorced/Separated/Widowed (93) 0.74 (3.55)
Smoking (n) * 0.024
  Current smoker (30) 1.91 (3.70)
  Former smoker (71) 1.69 (4.08)
  Never smoker (112) 0.66 (3.77)
Time spent-walking (min/week), (n) 0.443
  <=20.0 (121) 1.34 (3.89)
  >20.0 (92) 0.98 (3.89)
Family history of breast cancer (n)* 0.049
  Yes (85) 1.76 (4.05)
  No (128) 0.80 (3.74)
Absolute 5-year risk of breast cancer (n) 0.699
  <=1.586 (101) 1.26 (3.85)
  >1.586 (112) 1.11 (3.94)
Mammography screening (ever) (n) 0.821
  Yes (194) 1.17 (3.84)
  No (19) 1.26 (4.45)
History of hypertension, (n) ** <0.001
  Yes (130) 1.89 (3.83)
  No (83) –0.01 (3.70)
History of hypercholesterolemia (n) 0.988
  Yes (69) 0.92 (3.10)
  No (144) 1.30 (4.21)
History of menopausal symptoms (n) <0.001
  Yes (179) 0.73 (3.62)
  No (34) 3.56 (4.44)
*

P < .05

**

P<.001

P-values based on two-sample t-test or one-way ANOVA.