Table 1. Distribution of the relative frequencies of the population with brucellosis based on the studied variables .
Variable | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |||||||||
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
Gender | ||||||||||||||||||
Male | 4876 | 55.1 | 5811 | 55.4 | 7246 | 56.9 | 9238 | 57.6 | 11446 | 59.9 | 11869 | 58.8 | 11556 | 58.4 | 8970 | 58.4 | 9157 | 57.7 |
Female | 3969 | 44.9 | 4674 | 44.6 | 5501 | 43.1 | 6360 | 39.7 | 7349 | 38.5 | 8327 | 41.2 | 8247 | 41.6 | 6384 | 41.6 | 6705 | 42.3 |
Age | ||||||||||||||||||
<15 | 1153 | 13 | 1528 | 14.6 | 1758 | 13.8 | 2173 | 13.6 | 2585 | 13.5 | 2738 | 13.6 | 2397 | 12.1 | 1811 | 11.8 | 1915 | 12.1 |
16 - 24 | 182 | 20.7 | 2098 | 20 | 2545 | 19.9 | 2960 | 18.5 | 3449 | 18.1 | 3383 | 16.8 | 2910 | 14.7 | 2036 | 13.3 | 1916 | 12.1 |
25 – 44 | 2965 | 33.5 | 3467 | 33.1 | 4332 | 33.9 | 5447 | 34 | 6511 | 34.1 | 7701 | 38.1 | 7696 | 38.9 | 5889 | 38.4 | 6063 | 38.2 |
45 - 54 | 1370 | 15.5 | 1590 | 15.2 | 1938 | 15.2 | 2126 | 13.3 | 2585 | 13.5 | 2935 | 14.5 | 3152 | 15.9 | 2579 | 16.8 | 2639 | 16.6 |
55< | 1530 | 17.3 | 1802 | 17.2 | 2192 | 17.2 | 2509 | 15.6 | 2958 | 15.5 | 3439 | 17 | 3648 | 18.4 | 3039 | 19.8 | 3329 | 21 |
Residential area | ||||||||||||||||||
Rural | 6898 | 78 | 8099 | 77.2 | 10250 | 80.3 | 12472 | 77.8 | 14482 | 75.8 | 15799 | 78.2 | 15135 | 76.4 | 11404 | 74.3 | 1879 | 74.9 |
Urban | 1947 | 22 | 2386 | 22.8 | 2515 | 19.7 | 3252 | 20.3 | 4070 | 21.3 | 4214 | 20.9 | 4418 | 22.3 | 3464 | 122.6 | 3667 | 23.1 |
Nationality | ||||||||||||||||||
Iranian | 8785 | 99.3 | 10395 | 99.1 | 12631 | 66.1 | 15877 | 83.1 | 18934 | 99.1 | 20022 | 99.1 | 19643 | 97.3 | 15212 | 99.1 | 15660 | 98.7 |
Afghan | 58 | 0.7 | 86 | 0.8 | 130 | 0.7 | 157 | 0.8 | 165 | 0.9 | 165 | 0.8 | 145 | 0.7 | 129 | 0.8 | 181 | 1.1 |
Pakistani | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | 12 | 0.1 | ||||
Iraqi | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | 6 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 0 | - | ||
History of contact with livestock | ||||||||||||||||||
No | 2248 | 25.4 | 1896 | 18.1 | 2047 | 16 | 2334 | 14.6 | 2889 | 15.1 | 4052 | 20.1 | 2436 | 12.3 | 2177 | 14.2 | 2585 | 16.3 |
Yes | 6179 | 69.9 | 7929 | 75.6 | 10427 | 81.7 | 12392 | 77.3 | 14664 | 76.8 | 16144 | 79.9 | 15559 | 78.6 | 11721 | 76.3 | 11915 | 75.1 |
History of livestock vaccination | ||||||||||||||||||
Yes | 2301 | 26 | 5112 | 48.8 | 7153 | 56 | 8459 | 52.8 | 10405 | 54.5 | 7393 | 36.6 | 7340 | 37.1 | 5136 | 33.51 | 5380 | 33.9 |
No | 814 | 9.2 | 2533 | 24.2 | 2968 | 23.3 | 3881 | 24.2 | 4672 | 24.5 | 12803 | 63.4 | 5168 | 26.1 | 3648 | 23.8 | 3799 | 24 |
Unclear | 18 | 0.2 | - | - | 616 | 3.8 | 997 | 5.2 | - | 2852 | 14.4 | 2789 | 18.2 | 3079 | 19.4 | |||
History of consuming unpasteurized dairy products | ||||||||||||||||||
Milk | 3516 | 39.8 | 3244 | 30.9 | 4317 | 33.8 | 219 | 1.4 | 30501 | 18.3 | 4276 | 21.21 | 5914 | 29.9 | 4459 | 29 | 4756 | 30 |
Cheese | 1063 | 12 | 1205 | 11.5 | 1403 | 11 | 39 | 0.2 | 1296 | 6.8 | 1310 | 6.5 | 1587 | 8 | 1162 | 7.6 | 1168 | 7.4 |
Whipped cream | 69 | 0.8 | 68 | 0.6 | 113 | 0.9 | 5 | 0 | 95 | 0.5 | 44 | 0.2 | 88 | 0.4 | 59 | 0.4 | 69 | 0.4 |
Butter | 38 | 0.4 | 59 | 0.6 | 92 | 0.7 | 4 | 0 | 78 | 0.4 | 97 | 0.5 | 104 | 0.5 | 75 | 0.5 | 59 | 0.4 |
Colostrum | 91 | 1 | 160 | 1.5 | 190 | 1.5 | 7 | 0 | 225 | 1.2 | 551 | 2.7 | 299 | 1.5 | 196 | 1.3 | 248 | 1.6 |
Kaymak | 95 | 1.1 | 264 | 2.5 | 138 | 1.1 | 48 | 0.3 | 170 | 0.9 | 153 | 0.8 | 123 | 0.6 | 166 | 1.1 | 225 | 1.4 |
Milk and cheese | 3122 | 35.3 | 3748 | 35.7 | 4410 | 34.5 | 284 | 1.8 | 4113 | 21.5 | 7407 | 36.7 | 6346 | 32 | 4918 | 32 | 5058 | 31.9 |
Ice cream | 45 | 0.5 | 87 | 0.8 | 115 | 0.9 | 5 | 0 | 117 | 0.6 | 155 | 0.8 | 202 | 1 | 139 | 0.9 | 246 | 1.6 |
None | 174 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
Unclear | 231 | 2.6 | - | - | - | - | - | 39 | 0.2 | - | 33 | 0.2 | ||||||
Type of contact with livestock during the last 18 months | ||||||||||||||||||
Keeping the animal near one’s residential area | 304 | 3.4 | 1774 | 16.9 | 5617 | 44 | 9362 | 58.4 | 12157 | 63.6 | 10382 | 51.4 | 13483 | 68.1 | 9666 | 63 | 4859 | 30.6 |
Contact with live animals | 3756 | 42.5 | 3206 | 30.6 | 1447 | 11.3 | 1194 | 7.4 | 2235 | 11.7 | 3217 | 15.9 | 13837 | 1658 | 10.8 | 5724 | 36.1 | |
Contact with birth secretions and/or the aborted fetus | 682 | 7.7 | 1210 | 11.5 | 2121 | 16.6 | 12.6 | 7.5 | - | - | - | - | 34 | 0.2 | ||||
Slaughtering the animal | 100 | 1.1 | 659 | 6.3 | 887 | 6.9 | 380 | 2.4 | - | - | 326 | 1.6 | 257 | 1.7 | 1128 | 7.1 | ||
Contact with the animal corpse and its secretions after its slaughtering | 507 | 5.7 | 708 | 6.8 | 42 | 0.3 | 56 | 0.3 | 305 | 1.6 | 1999 | 7.9 | 218 | 1.1 | 36 | 0.2 | 69 | 0.4 |