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. 2022 Mar 8;13:792392. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.792392

Table 1.

Mother and baby scales (MABS) and distribution of scores.

MABS area of interest (abbreviations) Description of measure Mean SD Range (min-max)
General General categories
Alert-responsive (A-R) Infant alertness, attentiveness and communicativeness with caregivers 39.27 5.13 30.00 (16–46)
Unsettled-irregular (U-I) Crying/fussing + regularity of eating, sleeping and elimination routines 49.63 12.79 69.00 (19–88)
Lack of confidence in caretaking (LCC) How capable the mother feels when caring for her baby 32.40 9.12 60.00 (10–70)
Overall impressions Maternal perceptions of her baby’s behaviour and her own confidence
Easiness (easy) How calm, alert and settled the infant appears overall 24.28 2.30 12.00 (16–28)
Global confidence (GC) How confident the mother feels about coping; general anxiety level 17.74 1.88 8.00 (13–21)
Feeding Infant behaviour during feeding
Alert during feeds (ADF) Alertness during feeds 17.09 4.46 23.00 (6–29)
Irritable during feeds (IDF) Whether the infant feeds reluctantly or with difficulty or irritability 19.18 7.05 39.00 (7–46)
Lack of confidence in breastfeeding (LCBF) If breastfeeding, whether experienced as problematic (e.g. tension, conflicting advice, technique and birth impacts) 16.49 6.27 38.00 (7–45)

N = 999 for all MABS items except lack of confidence in breastfeeding where it is 855.