Table 4.
Distribution of the syntactic features in the complex and simple set of sentences for the three corpora.
| Feature | Terence | Teacher | PaCCSS–IT | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compl | Simp | Diff | Compl | Simp | Diff | Compl | Simp | Diff | |
| Syntactic relations | |||||||||
| Subjects | 6.37 | 6.87 | −0.50 | 5.25 | 6.71 | −1.46 | 7.65 | 6.94 | 0.71 |
| Objects | 4.77 | 5.12 | −0.34 | 4.93 | 4.92 | 0.01 | 1.82 | 1.90 | −0.07 |
| Subjects—passive | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.66 | 0.95 | −0.29 |
| Use of subordination | |||||||||
| Subordinate clauses | 51.86 | 51.41 | 0.45 | 53.08 | 47.35 | 5.73 | 50.083 | 50.078 | 0.005 |
| Depth of “chains” of subord. | 0.39 | 0.41 | −0.03 | 0.39 | 0.27 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.06 | −0.001 |
| Post-main subordinates | 40.54 | 43.42 | −2.87 | 42.27 | 27.98 | 14.29 | 3.28 | 4.17 | −0.89 |
| Global and local parsed tree structure | |||||||||
| Parse tree depth | 5.80 | 5.56 | 0.24 | 5.10 | 4.46 | 0.64 | 2.85 | 2.70 | 0.15 |
| Dependency links length | 2.07 | 2.03 | 0.04 | 2.29 | 2.12 | 0.17 | 1.76 | 1.63 | 0.13 |
| Length of the longest link | 8.01 | 7.48 | 0.53 | 9.24 | 7.32 | 1.93 | 3.81 | 3.31 | 0.5 |
| Verbal arity | 1.93 | 1.95 | −0.02 | 1.85 | 1.91 | −0.05 | 2.09 | 2.08 | 0.01 |
| Depth of prepositional “chains” | 1.06 | 1 | 0.06 | 0.90 | 0.91 | −0.01 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.02 |
| Order of elements | |||||||||
| Pre-verbal subjects | 71.07 | 71.35 | −0.28 | 51.16 | 61.71 | −10.55 | 50.58 | 43.85 | 6.73 |
| Post-verbal subjects | 9.59 | 11.32 | −1.73 | 16.62 | 15.51 | 1.11 | 15.36 | 14.37 | 0.99 |
| Pre verbal objects | 5.72 | 5.54 | 0.17 | 8.29 | 3.24 | 5.05 | 2.03 | 1.38 | 0.65 |
Statistically significant variations with respect to the Wilcoxon signed-rank test at p < 0.05 are bold.