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. 2022 Jan 19;17:29–48. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2022.01.011

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Four targeting strategies for systemic drug delivery. EPR, enhanced permeability and retention; NanoEL, nanomaterial-induced endothelial leakiness; DDS, drug delivery system; NP, nanoparticle; ROS, reactive oxygen species; GSH, glutathione; FA, folic acid; HA, hyaluronic acid; and R, receptor.