The cytotoxicity, cell proliferation and cell migration ability of hydrogels. (A) Effects of different hydrogels on Cell viability of L929 cells for 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. (B) Live/dead staining of L929 cells cultured with different hydrogels for 72 h, scale bar: 100 . (C) Cell viability of L929 cells cultured in different environments for 24 h and 72 h. (D) Live/dead staining of L929 cells cultured in different environments for 72 h, scale bar: 100 . (E) Cell migration ability of L929 cells cultured in different environments for 12 h and 24 h. (F) Cell migration of L929 cells cultured in different environments for 12 h and 24 h, scale bar: 100 . Note: Hydrogel Ⅰ: the CBP hydrogel; Hydrogel Ⅱ: the CBP/GMs hydrogel; Hydrogel Ⅲ: the CBP/GMs@INS hydrogel; Hydrogel Ⅳ: the CBP/GMs@Cel&INS hydrogel.