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. 2022 Mar 25;10:e13179. doi: 10.7717/peerj.13179

Table 1. Functional diversity metric definitions.

Functional diversity metric definitions
Functional diversity (FD) The functional space occupied by species, where axes are functional features (Rosenfeld, 2002; Villéger, Mason & Mouillot, 2008). The functional differences between a group of species (Tilman, 2001)
Functional richness (FRic) The breadth of functional space filled by a communities (Villéger, Mason & Mouillot, 2008)
Functional evenness (FEve) The evenness of the distribution of abundances and functional features of species (Villéger, Mason & Mouillot, 2008)
Functional divergence (FDiv) The average distance of species abundances from the centre of functional space (Mouchet et al., 2010)
Rao’s quadratic entropy (Q) The average functional distance between two randomly selected species in a group (Mouchet et al., 2010).