Table 4-5. – Mortality rates of cardiomyopathy and myocarditis (per 100 000) and percent change of rates, by age and sex, Brazil, 1990-2019.

Sex and age group	1990	2019	Percent Change (95% UI)
All
Age-standardized	15.9 (12.4;17.1)	9.4 (8.3;11.1)	-40.8 (-46.4;-25.4)
Under 5	5.7 (4.5;7.2)	2.5 (2;3.1)	-55.5 (-68.3;-37.2)
5-14 years	0.5 (0.4;0.5)	0.3 (0.3;0.4)	-24.9 (-39.7;-9.3)
15-49 years	3 (2.5;3.2)	2.5 (2;2.8)	-17.3 (-25.6;-7.7)
50-69 years	29.2 (22;31.4)	17.2 (15.1;20)	-41 (-47.2;-25.7)
70+ years	127.2 (96.5;138.3)	84.6 (72.1;104)	-33.5 (-42;-10)
All Ages	9 (7;9.6)	9.9 (8.7;11.6)	9.8 (-1.4;37.4)
Female
Age-standardized	13.5 (9.9;14.7)	7.2 (6.2;9)	-46.6 (-54.8;-17.5)
Under 5	5.8 (3.9;7.3)	2.3 (1.8;2.8)	-60.5 (-71.2;-36.2)
5-14 years	0.4 (0.4;0.5)	0.3 (0.2;0.4)	-30.9 (-42.1;-9.8)
15-49 years	2 (1.5;2.1)	1.4 (1.2;1.5)	-30.6 (-39.3;-11)
50-69 years	21.9 (14.8;24.2)	10.9 (9.5;13.6)	-50.1 (-58.5;-20.8)
70+ years	118.7 (85.2;131.5)	76.9 (63;97.4)	-35.2 (-46;4.4)
All Ages	7.8 (5.7;8.4)	8.3 (7.1;10.3)	5.6 (-10.9;64.1)
Male
Age-standardized	18.7 (13.2;20.4)	12.1 (10;15.1)	-35.4 (-43.3;-5.8)
Under 5	5.6 (3.8;7.7)	2.8 (2;3.5)	-50.6 (-68.7;-20.8)
5-14 years	0.5 (0.4;0.6)	0.4 (0.3;0.5)	-19.9 (-41.6;4)
15-49 years	4.2 (3.2;4.6)	3.7 (2.7;4.2)	-11 (-26.7;2.7)
50-69 years	37 (25.8;40.4)	24.3 (19.5;28.9)	-34.3 (-42.7;-7.6)
70+ years	137.9 (94;152.9)	95.2 (78.7;127.8)	-31 (-42;9.4)
All Ages	10.2 (7.3;11.1)	11.6 (9.5;14.3)	13.4 (-0.7;63.1)

Source: Data derived from Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington. ⁴⁶