Table 9-6. – Mortality rate (age-standardized) attributable to high LDL-cholesterol levels in 1990 and 2019, and percent change of rates, stratified by sex, in Brazil and its Federative Units.
| Mortality rate attributable to high LDL cholesterol | Women | Men | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2019 | Percent change (95% UI) | 1990 | 2019 | Percent change (95% UI) | |
| Acre | 49.4(35.1-67.2) | 28.8(20.5-39.9) | -41.6(-49.4--31.2) | 82.5(59.6-112.2) | 49.9(37-66.7) | -39.5(-48--29.1) |
| Alagoas | 67.9(48.6-92.7) | 45(32.9-61) | -33.8(-44.2--19.6) | 91.3(68.3-122) | 63.5(46.7-82.4) | -30.4(-42.8--14.1) |
| Amapá | 47.1(34.3-65.4) | 27.1(19.5-37.3) | -42.5(-49.6--34.3) | 71(53.5-95.4) | 46(34.8-61.1) | -35.2(-42.9--26.7) |
| Amazonas | 63.5(44.2-88.4) | 25(17.2-35.2) | -60.6(-66.4--53.3) | 75(55.5-100.1) | 40.7(29.6-54.8) | -45.8(-54.5--35.8) |
| Bahia | 57.9(41.7-79.8) | 30.6(20.8-41.7) | -47.1(-58--32.6) | 75.8(56.3-101) | 54.7(39.5-72.8) | -27.9(-44.4--6.6) |
| Brazil | 72.9(54.2-97.8) | 33.8(25-45.1) | -53.7(-56.9--50.4) | 105.7(82.4-133.6) | 54.2(42.3-68.4) | -48.8(-52.1--44.9) |
| Ceará | 45.4(31.7-62) | 36.8(25.1-51.3) | -18.9(-36.8-7.7) | 62.4(44.6-86.9) | 54.9(38.8-76.8) | -12(-33.7-19) |
| Distrito Federal | 89.4(63.8-121.1) | 34.3(22.9-48.5) | -61.6(-68.4--54.8) | 137.9(97.6-187.2) | 51.7(36.6-70.3) | -62.5(-67.8--56) |
| Espírito Santo | 76.2(54.7-104.6) | 35.9(26.2-48.7) | -52.9(-59.3--45) | 100.1(75.8-131.4) | 57.7(43.9-76.4) | -42.4(-51.3--32.6) |
| Goiás | 74(52.2-102.8) | 34.5(24.7-47.2) | -53.4(-62.3--41.9) | 102(75.4-134.7) | 52.6(38.9-68.4) | -48.4(-60--32.7) |
| Maranhão | 42.3(29.7-57.3) | 41.8(30.2-58.5) | -1(-23.3-31.9) | 134.1(95.5-185) | 84.3(59.8-116.1) | -37.2(-51.1--18.1) |
| Mato Grosso | 68.8(50.2-91.4) | 30.3(21.6-41.1) | -56(-62.7--47.7) | 93.8(70.5-124) | 44.3(33.6-58.2) | -52.7(-60.3--42.7) |
| Mato Grosso do Sul | 78.6(57.9-103.8) | 34.8(24.6-47.5) | -55.7(-61.6--48.8) | 102.9(79-131) | 54.9(41.8-70.3) | -46.7(-54.6--37.6) |
| Minas Gerais | 83.7(61.4-111.4) | 28.9(20.8-39.5) | -65.4(-70.4--60.1) | 114.8(89.2-144.7) | 43.9(33.5-56.7) | -61.8(-67.5--55.4) |
| Pará | 68.9(47.9-97.3) | 29.6(20.9-41.1) | -57(-63.9--48.4) | 93.6(68.8-127.3) | 50.5(37.6-67.7) | -46(-55.7--33.7) |
| Paraíba | 58.3(42-78.4) | 38.1(27.7-51.7) | -34.6(-45.1--20.4) | 70.9(52.5-93.2) | 55.7(41.7-73) | -21.4(-37--1.5) |
| Paraná | 92.9(67.9-126.1) | 35.2(25.2-48.3) | -62.1(-67.2--56.8) | 116.5(89.3-151.1) | 53.9(39.8-70.7) | -53.7(-60.2--46.2) |
| Pernambuco | 75.6(55.6-100.1) | 45(32.8-59.3) | -40.4(-48.7--31.2) | 99.1(76.5-127.5) | 73.5(55.7-93.5) | -25.8(-37.2--12.3) |
| Piauí | 55.8(39-78.6) | 32.7(23.3-46.5) | -41.5(-50.7--30.6) | 94.6(70.4-130.5) | 50.6(38.7-66.1) | -46.5(-55--35.8) |
| Rio de Janeiro | 88.4(66-117.8) | 36.7(27.2-48.4) | -58.4(-63.5--52.5) | 142(111.6-176.7) | 64.9(50-83.1) | -54.3(-60.1--47.7) |
| Rio Grande do Norte | 49.7(35.3-66.6) | 31.1(21.9-41.4) | -37.3(-49.4--22.6) | 75.1(55.3-100.5) | 52.9(38.4-70.5) | -29.5(-45.8--8.5) |
| Rio Grande do Sul | 76.3(55.9-102.2) | 34(24.4-47.2) | -55.4(-60.8--49.6) | 105.6(81.6-134.5) | 47.5(35-62.7) | -55(-61--48.5) |
| Rondônia | 103.6(71.7-145.3) | 35.2(25.2-47.9) | -66.1(-71.6--59.5) | 112.1(81.3-152.8) | 52.1(37.9-68.5) | -53.5(-62.4--41.9) |
| Roraima | 68.1(48.4-95.3) | 31.9(22.5-43.8) | -53.1(-58.4--47.9) | 103(76.2-135.5) | 49.4(36.7-65.5) | -52.1(-58.1--44.6) |
| Santa Catarina | 84(60.1-115.4) | 32.7(22.9-45.3) | -61.1(-66.2--55.1) | 110.1(84.9-143.3) | 49.2(37.2-63.2) | -55.3(-61.6--48.3) |
| São Paulo | 84.8(61.3-112.9) | 32.9(23.6-44.3) | -61.2(-66.3--55.5) | 125.3(96.9-159) | 53.1(40.3-68.1) | -57.6(-63.1--51) |
| Sergipe | 64.6(45.3-89.8) | 35.9(25.6-50) | -44.5(-55.1--30.6) | 82.4(58.7-115) | 50(36.1-66.6) | -39.3(-52.3--21.8) |
| Tocantins | 67(46.4-94.9) | 33.2(23.9-45.5) | -50.5(-59.7--38.3) | 93.5(66-129.9) | 64.1(46.5-86.8) | -31.5(-44.9--13.7) |
Source: Data derived from Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington. 46 Rates per 100,000 inhabitants.