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. 2022 Mar 9;13:820878. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.820878

TABLE 3.

Results of intention-to-treat analysis by pathogenic variant type.

Nonsynonymous CG (N = 16) Nonsynonymous IG (N = 38) p* LOF CG (N = 157) LOF IG (N = 155) p* p**
Δ of differences Δ of differences Δ of differences Δ of differences
Weight (kg) −0.7 ± 3.3 −1.4 ± 3.7 0.60 −0.7 ± 2.4 −1.5 ± 2.7 <0.01 0.62
BMI (kg/m2) −0.3 ± 1.3 −0.6 ± 1.4 0.59 −0.3 ± 0.9 −0.6 ± 1.1 <0.01 0.67
Waist circumference (cm) −0.3 ± 3.1 −2.0 ± 5.8 0.51 −0.8 ± 4.7 −2.1 ± 5.2 0.01 0.54
Hip circumference (cm) −0.4 ± 2.6 −1.2 ± 3.9 0.50 −0.5 ± 4.7 −1.8 ± 4.3 <0.01 0.36
Systolic pressure (mmHg) +3.4 ± 11.8 +0.3 ± 16.4 0.94 −4.0 ± 13.4 −4.1 ± 14.9 0.62 <0.01
Diastolic pressure (mmHg) +0.2 ± 6.6 −1.4 ± 10.9 0.78 −2.6 ± 9.8 −2.7 ± 11.1 0.77 0.46
Glycemia (mg/dl) −10.8 ± 30.5 −8.2 ± 21.8 0.98 −8.8 ± 22.8 −7.3 ± 19.0 0.62 0.64
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) −9.0 ± 29.0 −8.0 ± 21.6 0.69 −4.6 ± 28.3 −11.7 ± 25.4 0.04 0.84
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl) +0.3 ± 11.7 +2.8 ± 12.1 0.65 +0.1 ± 13.9 +2.0 ± 12.3 0.09 0.59
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl) −10.8 ± 24.4 −2.0 ± 22.1 0.22 −6.0 ± 26.1 −6.9 ± 24.5 0.90 0.71
Triglycerides (mg/dl) +5.5 ± 44.3 −18.0 ± 100.5 0.41 +5.8 ± 43.6 −6.0 ± 49.8 0.02 0.18
IGF-I (ng/ml) +0.2 ± 39.5 −10.5 ± 38.5 0.42 −0.9 ± 43.2 −9.3 ± 43.1 0.18 0.74
Insulin (µIU/ml) −2.8 ± 17.8 −3.3 ± 13.2 0.43 −4.9 ± 18.5 −8.8 ± 16.6 0.04 <0.01
CRP (mg/L) −0.8 ± 1.1 +0.4 ± 2.5 0.29 −0.3 ± 2.5 −0.3 ± 1.7 0.96 0.20
*

p of comparison between the randomization groups: ANOVA, controlling for age (tertiles), study center, BMI at baseline (tertiles), and the baseline value of the variable under study.

**

p of comparison between the pathogenic variants: ANOVA, including the pathogenic variant type into the model.