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. 2022 Mar 28;12:5250. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08882-x

Table 2.

Independent variables associated with mortality at 30 days.

Variable OR (95%CI) P value
Age > 66 years 4.961 (3.367–7.307) 0.001
Chronic heart disease 1.629 (1.213–2.188) 0.001
Haematological disease 1.868 (1.197–2.915) 0.006
Chronic kidney disease 2.392 (1.706–3.354) 0.001
Solid tumour 1.459 (1.067–1.996) 0.018
Temperature > 37 °C 0.716 (0.541–0.947) 0.019
Oxygen saturation > 94% 0.490 (0.360–0.667) 0.001
Creatinine > 0.92 mg/dL 1.569 (1.134–2.172) 0.007
CRP > 3.5 mg/dL (p25) 1.683 (1.118–2.534) 0.013
CRP > 13.75 mg/dL (p75) 2.487 (1.689–3.661) 0.001
Lymphocyte count > 800 cells/mm3 0.711 (0.536–0.944) 0.018
Invasive mechanical ventilation 1.668 (1.046–2.659) 0.032
Remdesivir 0.531 (0.336–0.836) 0.006
CRP > 3.5 mg/dL (p25) by tocilizumab the first 5 days 0.682 (0.464–1.002) 0.052
CRP > 13.75 mg/dL (p25) by dexamethasone the first 5 days 0.435 (0.247–0.766) 0.004

Variables included in the model: age, sex, co-morbidity (Chronic heart diseases, Diabetes mellitus, Haematological disease, Chronic kidney disease, hypertension, Solid tumour and Chronic respiratory disease); LDH, creatinine, C-reactive protein, and lymphocyte count at admission [C-reactive protein was introduced by percentiles as well as the interactions between each percentile and tocilizumab or dexamethasone administration within the first 5 days (both variables were also individually included)]; Temperature, and Oxygen saturation at admission; And the need of intensive care admission and invasive mechanical ventilation.

CRP, C-reactive protein. LDH, Lactate Dehydrogenase. P25-75, percentile 25–75.