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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Stroke. 2021 Nov 23;53(4):1199–1206. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.034130

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of persons without and with prevalent overall infarcts

Characteristics Without infarcts (n=1836) With infarcts (n=826) P-value
Age (years) 74.3±4.7 75.6±4.9 <0.001
Men (%) 37.7 49.0 <0.001
Hypertension (%) 75.6 82.5 <0.001
Systolic BP, mmHg 140.3±19.6 142.9±20.1 0.002
Diastolic BP, mmHg 74.1±9.3 74.3±9.5 0.627
Migraine (%) 12.6 12.9 0.907
Migraine with aura (%) 5.4 7.0 0.118
Diabetes Mellitus (%) 8.0 12.6 <0.001
Use of lipid lowering medication (%) 21.2 29.8 <0.001
Total Cholesterol, mmol/L 5.7±1.1 5.5±1.1 <0.001
High-Density Lipoprotein, mmol/L 1.6±0.4 1.6±0.4 0.096
Smoking (current) (%) 10.8 10.8 1.000
Smoking (quit) (%) 44.1 48.3 0.051
Agatston Coronary Calcium 486.1±799.1 768.0±1061.0 <0.001
Atrial Fibrillation (%) 4.0 8.4 <0.001
Carotid Plaque (≥mod plaque) (%) 59.5 67.6 <0.001
Use of BP lowering medication (%) 57.7 66.2 <0.001
Use of antithrombotic medication (%) 14.3 21.1 <0.001

Abbreviations: SD=Standard deviation, ml=milliliters, BMI=Body Mass Index, BP=Blood pressure, mmHg=millimeter of Mercury, mm=milli-meters. Values are unadjusted means ± SD or percentages.