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. 2022 Mar 28;12(3):e053650. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-053650

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics of participants

Variable Younger men (<65 years) Older men (≥65 years)
Time 1 (n=510) Time 2 (n=159) Time 1 (n=439) Time 2 (n=169)
Age range (years)  18–64  65–93
Age, M (SD)  45.43 (14.56)  72.79 (5.88)
Relationship status, n (%)
 Single (never married) 118 (23.1) 27 (17.0) 12 (2.7) 6 (3.6)
 Widowed/divorced/separated 68 (13.3) 19 (11.9) 92 (21.0) 44 (26.0)
 Married/de facto 322 (63.1) 113 (71.1) 332 (75.6) 119 (70.4)
 Prefer not to say 2 (0.4) 0 (0.0) 3 (0.7) 0 (0.0)
Employment status, n (%)
 Employed full-time 227 (44.5) 66 (41.5) 22 (5.0) 5 (3.0)
 Employed part-time 37 (7.3) 11 (6.9) 18 (4.1) 4 (2.4)
 Employed casually 67 (13.1) 19 (11.9) 14 (3.2) 5 (3.0)
 Not employed or unpaid work 94 (18.4) 24 (15.1) 13 (3.0) 7 (4.1)
 Retired 73 (14.3) 39 (24.5) 370 (84.3) 148 (87.6)
 Prefer not to say 12 (2.4) 0 (0.0) 2 (0.5) 0 (0.0)
Household income, n (%)
 <$A35 000 136 (26.7) 28 (17.6) 141 (32.1) 51 (30.2)
 $A35 000–$A65 000 91 (17.8) 32 (20.1) 156 (35.5) 55 (32.5)
 $A65 000–$A105 000 100 (19.6) 44 (27.7) 80 (18.2) 29 (17.2)
 $A105 000–$A160 000 97 (19.0) 26 (16.4) 31 (7.1) 15 (8.9)
 >$A160 000 65 (12.7) 20 (12.6) 12 (2.7) 4 (2.4)
 Prefer not to say 21 (4.1) 9 (5.7) 19 (4.3) 15 (8.9)
Highest level of education, n (%)
 Year 11 or below 49 (9.6) 11 (6.9) 81 (18.5) 23 (13.6)
 Year 12 52 (10.2) 10 (6.3) 48 (10.9) 17 (10.1)
 Certificate/diploma 154 (30.2) 55 (34.6) 133 (30.3) 50 (29.6)
 Bachelor’s degree 139 (27.3) 44 (27.7) 74 (16.9) 34 (20.1)
 Graduate certificate/diploma 43 (8.4) 15 (9.4) 39 (8.9) 20 (11.8)
 Postgraduate degree 72 (14.1) 23 (14.5) 56 (12.8) 22 (13.0)
 Prefer not to say 1 (0.2) 1 (0.6) 8 (1.8) 3 (1.8)

Percentage may not equal 100% due to rounding.

¹ Houshold income reflects Australian Dollars.