Table 1.
Gene | Drug | Clinical trial ID (NCT #) | Study phase | Route of delivery | Status | Sponsor | Location | Number of participants |
RPE65 | rAAV 2/2.hRPE65p.hRPE65–OPTIRPE65 | NCT00643747– NCT02781480 | Phase I–II | Subretinal | Completed | MeiraGTx | UK | 12–15 |
RPE65 | rAAV2-CBSB–hRPE65 | NCT00481546 | Phase I | Subretinal | Active, not recruiting | University of Pennsylvania | USA | 15 |
RPE65 | voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (LuxturnaTM) | NCT00999609 | Phase III | Subretinal | Active, not recruiting | Spark Therapeutics | USA | 31 |
RPE65 | rAAV2-CB–hRPE65 | NCT00749957 | Phase I-II | Subretinal | Completed | Applied Genetic Technologies Corp | USA | 12 |
GUCY2D | SAR439483 | NCT03920007 | Phase I–II | Subretinal | Active, not recruiting | Sanofi | USA | 15 |
CEP290 | QR-110 | NCT03140969 | Phase I/II | Intravitreal | Completed | ProQR Therapeutics | USA and Belgium | 11 |
CEP290 | AGN-151587 | NCT03872479 | Phase I–II | Subretinal | Recruiting | Allergan | USA | 18 |
RPE65 & LRAT | QLT091001 | NCT01521793 | Phase I | Oral | Completed | QLT Inc. | USA and Europe | 27 |
RPE65 & LRAT | QLT091001 | NCT01014052 | Phase I | Oral | Completed | QLT Inc. | USA and Europe | 32 |
– | Human RPE cells | NCT03566147 | Phase I | Subretinal | Unknown | Eyecure Therapeutics Inc. | China | 30 |
– | Argus II retinal prosthesis | NCT01490827 | Observational | Subretinal | Terminated | Second Sight Medical Products | Europe | 52 |
– | RST-001 | NCT02556736 | Phase I/II | Intravitreal | Active, not recruiting | Allergan | USA | 12 |
– | GS030-DP and GS030-MD | NCT03326336 | Phase I/II | Intravitreal | Recruiting | GenSight Biologics | USA and Europe | 18 |
EOSRD, early-onset severe retinal degeneration; LCA, leber congenital amaurosis; RPE, retinal pigment epithelium.