Table 3.
Logistic regression analysis with somatic symptoms (PHQ-15) as a dependent variable.
| PHQ-15 |
Czech Republic (Nagelkerke R2 = 0.383) |
Slovakia (Nagelkerke R2 = 0.327) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| β (SE) Sig | AOR (95% CI) | β (SE) Sig | AOR (95% CI) | |
| Gender (reference category: male) | ||||
| Female | 1.459 (0.147) † | 4.3 (3.22–5.74) | 1.442 (0.126) † | 4.23 (3.3–5.41) |
| Age (reference category: ≥31) | ||||
| ≤ 20 | 0.852 (0.366)** | 2.35 (1.14–4.81) | 0.699 (0.418)* | 2.01 (0.89–4.56) |
| 21–25 | 0.624 (0.301)** | 1.87 (1.03–3.37) | 0.603 (0.375) | 1.83 (0.88–3.82) |
| 26–30 | 0.375 (0.292) | 1.46 (0.82–2.58) | 0.36 (0.358) | 1.43 (0.71–2.89) |
| Family structure (reference category: complete) | ||||
| Incomplete | 0.476 (0.149)*** | 1.61 (1.2–2.15) | 0.164 (0.149) | 1.18 (0.88–1.58) |
| Marital status (reference category: not single (married/divorced/widowed) | ||||
| Single | 0.085 (0.266) | 1.09 (0.65–1.83) | 0.305 (0.293) | 1.36 (0.76–2.41) |
| Form of study (reference category: part-time) | ||||
| Full-time | 0.004 (0.207) | 1 (0.67–1.51) | −0.051 (0.284) | 0.95 (0.54–1.66) |
| Degree of study (reference category: 3rd degree) | ||||
| 1st degree | −0.027 (0.162) | 0.97 (0.71–1.34) | −0.638 (0.267)** | 0.53 (0.31–0.89) |
| 2nd degree | 0.213 (0.184) | 1.24 (0.86–1.77) | −0.686 (0.284)** | 0.5 (0.29–0.88) |
| Combined 1st and 2nd | 0.026 (0.417) | 1.03 (0.45–2.33) | −0.466 (0.482) | 0.63 (0.24–1.62) |
| Year of study (reference category: 1st) | ||||
| 2nd | 0.04 (0.165) | 1.04 (0.75–1.44) | 0.051 (0.154) | 1.05 (0.78–1.42) |
| 3rd | 0.388 (0.194)** | 1.47 (1.01–2.16) | 0.403 (0.186)** | 1.5 (1.04–2.15) |
| 4th | 0.405 (0.286) | 1.5 (0.86–2.63) | −0.146 (0.265) | 0.86 (0.51–1.45) |
| 5th | 0.085 (0.312) | 1.09 (0.59–2.01) | −0.19 (0.251) | 0.83 (0.51–1.35) |
| 6th | −0.656 (0.431) | 0.52 (0.22–1.21) | 0.217 (0.698) | 1.24 (0.32–4.87) |
| Field of study (reference category: Informatics, Mathematics, ICT) | ||||
| Education | −0.311 (0.302) | 0.73 (0.41–1.32) | −0.054 (0.337) | 0.95 (0.49–1.84) |
| Humanities & Arts | −0.919 (0.343)*** | 0.4 (0.2–0.78) | 0.29 (0.368) | 1.34 (0.65–2.75) |
| Social, Economic & Legal Sciences | −0.906 (0.265) † | 0.4 (0.24–0.68) | −0.378 (0.209)* | 0.68 (0.45–1.03) |
| Natural Science | −0.838 (0.418)** | 0.43 (0.19–0.98) | −0.261 (0.328) | 0.77 (0.4–1.46) |
| Design, Technology, Production & Communications | −1.023 (0.31) † | 0.36 (0.2–0.66) | −0.322 (0.245) | 0.72 (0.45–1.17) |
| Agricultural & Veterinary Sciences | 0.023 (0.461) | 1.02 (0.41–2.53) | 0.656 (0.446) | 1.93 (0.8–4.62) |
| Health Service | −0.329 (0.424) | 0.72 (0.31–1.65) | −0.157 (0.278) | 0.85 (0.5–1.47) |
| Services (tourism, sports, security, transport, logistics) | −0.56 (0.373) | 0.57 (0.27–1.19) | −0.469 (0.235)** | 0.63 (0.39–0.99) |
| Distance between home and college (reference category: ≥100.1) | ||||
| ≤ 20.0 | 0.024 (0.19) | 1.02 (0.71–1.49) | −0.103 (0.187) | 0.9 (0.63–1.3) |
| 20.1–50.0 | −0.036 (0.197) | 0.96 (0.66–1.42) | 0.098 (0.187) | 1.1 (0.76–1.59) |
| 50.1–100.0 | −0.016 (0.191) | 0.98 (0.68–1.43) | −0.048 (0.155) | 0.95 (0.7–1.29) |
| Residence (reference category: Village) | ||||
| City | −0.38 (0.144)*** | 0.68 (0.52–0.91) | 0.054 (0.117) | 1.06 (0.84–1.33) |
| Housing during the semester (reference category: Home) | ||||
| Away from home | 0.028 (0.148) | 1.03 (0.77–1.37) | −0.05 (0.152) | 0.95 (0.71–1.28) |
AOR, adjusted odds ratio (AOR = eβ); 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.
*
p-value < 0.1.
**
p-value < 0.05.
***
p-value < 0.01.
†
p-value < 0.001.
Significant results are highlighted in bold.