Table 5.
Logistic regression analysis with depression (PHQ-9) as a dependent variable.
| PHQ-9 |
Czech Republic (Nagelkerke R2 = 0.079) |
Slovakia (Nagelkerke R2 = 0.060) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| β (SE) Sig | AOR (95% CI) | β (SE) Sig | AOR (95% CI) | |
| Gender (reference category: male) | ||||
| Female | 0.427 (0.136)*** | 1.53 (1.17–2) | 0.185 (0.115) | 1.2 (0.96–1.51) |
| Age (reference category: ≥31) | ||||
| ≤ 20 | 1.256 (0.324) † | 3.51 (1.86–6.62) | 0.885 (0.388)** | 2.42 (1.13–5.18) |
| 21–25 | 0.86 (0.274)*** | 2.36 (1.38–4.05) | 0.65 (0.351)* | 1.92 (0.96–3.81) |
| 26–30 | 0.475 (0.267)* | 1.61 (0.95–2.71) | 0.269 (0.335) | 1.31 (0.68–2.52) |
| Family structure (reference category: complete) | ||||
| Incomplete | 0.37 (0.124)*** | 1.45 (1.14–1.84) | 0.021 (0.129) | 1.02 (0.79–1.32) |
| Marital status (reference category: not single (married/divorced/widowed) | ||||
| Single | −0.276 (0.241) | 0.76 (0.47–1.22) | 0.65 (0.273)** | 1.92 (1.12–3.27) |
| Form of study (reference category: part-time) | ||||
| Full-time | −0.021 (0.178) | 0.98 (0.69–1.39) | −0.147 (0.258) | 0.86 (0.52–1.43) |
| Degree of study (reference category: 3rd degree) | ||||
| 1st degree | −0.288 (0.141)** | 0.75 (0.57–0.99) | −0.754 (0.242)*** | 0.47 (0.29–0.76) |
| 2nd degree | −0.251 (0.158) | 0.78 (0.57–1.06) | −0.792 (0.257)*** | 0.45 (0.27–0.75) |
| Combined 1st and 2nd | −0.019 (0.341) | 0.98 (0.5–1.91) | −1.158 (0.415)*** | 0.31 (0.14–0.71) |
| Year of study (reference category: 1st) | ||||
| 2nd | −0.148 (0.144) | 0.86 (0.65–1.14) | −0.046 (0.136) | 0.96 (0.73–1.25) |
| 3rd | 0.4 (0.166)** | 1.49 (1.08–2.06) | 0.281 (0.16)* | 1.33 (0.97–1.81) |
| 4th | −0.075 (0.24) | 0.93 (0.58–1.48) | −0.053 (0.239) | 0.95 (0.59–1.52) |
| 5th | 0.136 (0.271) | 1.15 (0.67–1.95) | −0.104 (0.231) | 0.9 (0.57–1.42) |
| 6th | −0.007 (0.401) | 0.99 (0.45–2.18) | −0.328 (0.667) | 0.72 (0.2–2.66) |
| Field of study (reference category: Informatics, Mathematics, ICT) | ||||
| Education | −0.492 (0.257)* | 0.61 (0.37–1.01) | −0.165 (0.298) | 0.85 (0.47–1.52) |
| Humanities & Arts | −1.108 (0.302) † | 0.33 (0.18–0.6) | −0.13 (0.297) | 0.88 (0.49–1.57) |
| Social, Economic & Legal Sciences | −0.751 (0.232)*** | 0.47 (0.3–0.74) | −0.788 (0.195) † | 0.45 (0.31–0.67) |
| Natural Science | −0.854 (0.363)** | 0.43 (0.21–0.87) | −0.659 (0.295)** | 0.52 (0.29–0.92) |
| Design, Technology, Production & Communications | −0.72 (0.285)** | 0.49 (0.28–0.85) | −0.462 (0.234)** | 0.63 (0.4–1) |
| Agricultural & Veterinary Sciences | −0.355 (0.354) | 0.7 (0.35–1.4) | −0.315 (0.333) | 0.73 (0.38–1.4) |
| Health Service | −0.209 (0.36) | 0.81 (0.4–1.64) | −0.562 (0.242)** | 0.57 (0.35–0.92) |
| Services (tourism, sports, security, transport, logistics) | −0.656 (0.328)** | 0.52 (0.27–0.99) | −0.831 (0.218) † | 0.44 (0.28–0.67) |
| Distance between home and college (reference category: ≥100.1) | ||||
| ≤ 20.0 | −0.167 (0.162) | 0.85 (0.62–1.16) | 0.029 (0.166) | 1.03 (0.74–1.42) |
| 20.1–50.0 | −0.067 (0.169) | 0.94 (0.67–1.3) | 0.03 (0.164) | 1.03 (0.75–1.42) |
| 50.1–100.0 | −0.042 (0.162) | 0.96 (0.7–1.32) | −0.289 (0.137)** | 0.75 (0.57–0.98) |
| Residence (reference category: Village) | ||||
| City | 0.071 (0.121) | 1.07 (0.85–1.36) | 0.076 (0.103) | 1.08 (0.88–1.32) |
| Housing during the semester (reference category: Home) | ||||
| Away from home | 0.011 (0.127) | 1.01 (0.79–1.3) | 0.078 (0.133) | 1.08 (0.83–1.4) |
AOR, adjusted odds ratio (AOR = eβ); 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.
*
p-value < 0.1.
**
p-value < 0.05.
***
p-value < 0.01.
†
p-value < 0.001.
Significant results are highlighted in bold.