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. 2022 Mar 26;22:138. doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02149-5

Table 5.

Associations between blood pressure level and the gallstones, cholecystectomy, and gallstones disease in men

Men Gallstones Cholecystectomy Gallstones disease
OR CI P P-trend OR CI P P-trend OR CI P P-trend
Normal blood pressure 1 0.00 1 0.00 1 0.00
High-normal blood pressure 1.27 1.19–1.36 0.00 1.27 1.19–1.35 0.00 1.28 1.22–1.34 0.00
Grade 1 hypertension 1.81 1.68–1.94 0.00 1.86 1.73–1.99 0.00 1.87 1.78–1.97 0.00
Grade 2 hypertension 2.16 1.95–2.38 0.00 2.27 2.06–2.50 0.00 2.29 2.13–2.46 0.00
Grade 3 hypertension 2.50 2.17–2.87 0.00 1.51 1.27–1.79 0.00 2.05 1.84–2.30 0.00
Adjusted age
 Normal blood pressure 1 0.00 1 0.00 1 0.00
 High-normal blood pressure 1.16 1.08–1.24 0.00 1.12 1.05–1.20 0.00 1.15 1.09–1.20 0.00
 Grade 1 hypertension 1.34 1.24–1.44 0.00 1.27 1.18–1.37 0.00 1.32 1.25–1.39 0.00
 Grade 2 hypertension 1.46 1.32–1.61 0.00 1.38 1.25–1.52 0.00 1.45 1.35–1.55 0.00
 Grade 3 hypertension 1.74 1.51–2.00 0.00 0.95 0.801.13- 0.54 1.34 1.20–1.50 0.00
Adjusted multi-factors*
 Normal blood pressure 1 0.03 1 0.02 1 0.67
 High-normal blood pressure 1.01 0.94–1.01 0.74 0.96 0.89–1.03 0.27 0.9898 0.93–1.054 0.54
 Grade 1 hypertension 1.03 0.94–1.13 0.48 0.96 0.88–1.05 0.40 1.00 0.93–1.06 0.90
 Grade 2 hypertension 1.07 0.95–1.21 0.24 0.97 0.87–1.09 0.65 1.02 0.94–1.11 0.61
 Grade 3 hypertension 1.29 1.10–1.50 0.00 0.64 0.53–0.78 0.00 0.94 0.83–1.15 0.28

*Adjusted for Age, Gender, BMI, Total Cholesterol, triglycerides, Low-density lipoprotein, High-density lipoprotein, Blood sugar, and MS