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. 2022 Mar 28;22:254. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-02916-9

Table 3.

Factors identified as associated with sarcopenia in participants with diabetes

Variable Age and gender adjusted model
OR (95%CI)
Fully adjusted model
OR (95%CI)
Age, years - - 1.17 1.08–1.27
Male Gender - - 1.33 0.59–2.99
Education, years 0.92 0.85 – 0.99 0.93 0.85–1.01
Hypertension 0.34 0.14 – 0.82 0.57 0.21–1.53
At least 1 IADL dependent (intensive assistance or dependent 2.29 1.03 – 5.07 2.27 0.96–5.41
MMSE adjusted < 24 3.03 1.26 – 7.31 1.65 0.56–4.81
BMI, kg/m2 0.81 0.72 – 0.89 0.79 0.71–0.89
SPPB score 0.94 0.83 – 1.05

*in fully adjusted model we consider all the variables in bold

IADL instrumental activities of daily living, MMSE mini mental state examination, BMI body mass index, SSPB short physical performance battery