Table III.

Perioperative outcomes for female and male patients undergoing AAA repair stratified by intact and rupture repair

	EVAR			Open repair
	Female	Male	P value	Female	Male	P value
Intact repair
No. patients	7893	34,643		2225	6375
Perioperative mortality	1.4	0.7	<.001	5.1	3.2	<.001
Any major complication	6.3	3.2	<.001	24	20	<.001
Mortality + complication	6.8	3.6	<.001	25	20	<.001
LOS, d	2 (1–3)	1 (1–2)	<.001	7 (6–9)	7 (5–9)	<.001
Cardiac complications	3.9	2.6	<.001	17	17	.93
Renal complications	4.4	2.7	<.001	16	17	.1
Respiratory complication	1.9	1.1	<.001	12	9.6	<.001
Access-related complication	2.9	1.8	<.001	–	–	–
Postoperative stroke	0.2	0.2	.27	1.0	0.8	.33
Intestinal ischemia	0.7	0.3	<.001	4.3	3.3	.044
Discharged to SNF	7.8	3.6	<.001	26	15	<.001
Rupture repair
No. patients	562	2097		416	1436
Perioperative mortality	26	20	<.001	42	31	<.001
Any major complication	34	35	.80	54	60	.03
Mortality + complication	46	43	.17	73	69	.11
LOS, d	5 (3–10)	5 (3–10)	.73	8.5 (2–17)	10 (5–19)	.002
Cardiac complications	20	21	.47	34	37	.19
Renal complications	25	26	.81	41	41	.84
Respiratory complication	20	20	.86	33	39	.036
Access-related complication	4.9	4.0	.36	–	–	–
Postoperative stroke	2.8	2.2	.45	3.3	3.6	.76
Intestinal ischemia	6.4	6.2	.91	18	18	.96
Discharged to SNF	35	21	<.001	32	29	.22

AAA, Abdominal aortic aneurysm; EVAR, endovascular aneurysm repair; LOS, length of stay; SNF, skilled nursing facility.

Categorical variables are presented as number (%) and continuous variables as median (interquartile range).