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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Appetite. 2021 Nov 16;169:105809. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105809

Table 3.

Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC [95% CI]) for association of HEI-2010 overall and component scores in siblings in SOL Youth, stratified by age difference (n=740)

Age difference
<3 years
(n=271)
≥3 years
(n=469)
HEI-2010, overall (Mean[SD]) 52.7 (13.9) 54.4 (12.5)
HEI-2010, overall 0.47 (0.37, 0.58) * 0.21 (0.13, 0.30) *
 Total fruit 0.29 (0.16, 0.42) 0.16 (0.06, 0.26)
 Whole fruit 0.29 (0.17, 0.42) 0.15 (0.06, 0.25)
 Total vegetables§ 0.20 (0.06, 0.34) 0.19 (0.09, 0.28)
 Greens and beans§ 0.29 (0.15, 0.42) 0.19 (0.09, 0.29)
 Whole grains 0.19 (0.06, 0.32) 0.19 (0.10, 0.28)
 Dairy 0.22 (0.08, 0.36) 0.16 (0.06, 0.26)
 Total protein foods# 0.32 (0.18, 0.46)* 0.02 (−0.08, 0.13)*
 Seafood and plant proteins** 0.34 (0.23, 0.46) 0.29 (0.20, 0.38)
 Fatty acids†† 0.31 (0.19, 0.43) 0.17 (0.08, 0.26)
 Refined grains 0.22 (0.09, 0.34) 0.20 (0.11, 0.30)
 Sodium 0.29 (0.16, 0.42) 0.33 (0.24, 0.41)
 Empty calories‡‡ 0.40 (0.28, 0.51) 0.27 (0.18, 0.35)
*

Significantly different based on non-overlapping 95% CIs

All ICCs are from mixed models adjusted for youth’s age, youth’s sex, youth’s Hispanic/Latino background, youth’s nativity, parent’s education, and household income as fixed effects and family as a random intercept

Includes fruit juice

Includes all forms except juice

§

Includes any beans and peas not counted as total protein foods

Includes all milk products (e.g., fluid milk, cheese) and fortified soy beverages

#

Beans and peas are included here when the total protein foods standard is otherwise not met

**

Includes seafood, nuts, seeds, and soy products (other than beverages), as well as beans and peas counted as total protein foods

††

Ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) to saturated fatty acids (SFA)

‡‡

Calories from solid fats, alcohol, and added sugars; threshold for counting alcohol is >28 grams/day