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. 2022 Mar 14;9:851820. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.851820

Table 5.

Two-piecewise linear regression models of dietary fiber intake on BMD in males.

Index Total femur BMD Femoral neck BMD Trochanter BMD Intertrochanter BMD
Fitting by the standard linear model −0.0001 (−0.0010, 0.0008) −0.0002 (−0.0011, 0.0008) −0.0000 (−0.0008, 0.0008) −0.0002 (−0.0013, 0.0009)
Fitting by the two-piecewise linear model
Inflection point (gm/day) 25 25 25 25
Dietary fiber intake < Infection point 0.0011 (−0.0005, 0.0027) 0.0015 (−0.0001, 0.0031) 0.0012 (−0.0002, 0.0025) 0.0007 (−0.0012, 0.0026)
Dietary fiber intake > Infection point −0.0011 (−0.0026, 0.0004) −0.0017 (−0.0032, −0.0002) −0.0012 (−0.0025, 0.0002) −0.0010 (−0.0028, 0.0008)

Age, race, education level, income level, BMI, smoking status, alcohol consumption, hypertension, diabetes, blood calcium level, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, RA, cancer, use of glucocorticoid, family history of osteoporosis, previous fractures, physical activity level, calcium intake level, and vitamin D intake level were adjusted. BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body mass index; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.