Table 1.
Risk assessment step | Considerations |
---|---|
Identify |
• Describe the system including elements and interactions • Define undesired outcomes including patient, provider and institution • Identify potential contributory factors to undesired outcomes • Describe potential consequences |
Analyze |
• What controls are in place to identify and prevent undesired outcomes • Assess the severity and likelihood of undesired outcomes • Identify risk level |
Evaluate |
• Describe the risk tolerability • Identify ineffective or non-existent controls to mitigate risk • Define required actions and plan on methods of communicating results |
Manage |
• Develop a multidisciplinary group of experts to address risk and manage activities • Review data and develop analytic techniques for prospective risk assessment |
Kaya GK, Ward JR, Clarkson PJ. A framework to support risk assessment in hospitals. Int J Qual Health Care. 2019;31:393–401