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. 2022 Mar 25;16:781–795. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S347681

Table 4.

Tobit Regression Analysis and Multiple Linear Regression on the EQ-5D-5L HSU Scores and SAQ Scores

Factors EQ-5D-5L SAQ
Coefficient SE P-value Coefficient SE P-value
Gender (ref.: male)
 Female −0.017 0.017 0.313 −0.150 1.143 0.896
Age (years) (ref.: 30–54)
 55–64 0.016 0.030 0.602 −0.766 2.024 0.705
 ≥65 −0.001 0.033 0.982 −1.950 2.206 0.377
Educational level (ref.: illiteracy or primary school)
 Secondary school −0.023 0.034 0.488 −1.444 2.243 0.520
 High school or technical secondary school −0.017 0.035 0.623 −0.770 2.338 0.742
 University degree and above −0.024 0.037 0.519 −1.619 2.454 0.510
Occupation (ref.: employed)
 Retired −0.033 0.026 0.201 −1.228 1.722 0.476
Marital status (ref.: married)
 Unmarried −0.085 0.040 0.034 −2.829 2.612 0.280
Monthly income (ref.: <2000)
 2000–4000 0.037 0.035 0.294 2.570 2.461 0.297
 >4000 0.066 0.035 0.063 2.827 2.460 0.252
Duration of CHD (ref.: ≤0.5 month)
 0.51–1 0.006 0.022 0.781 −0.140 1.456 0.923
 >1 −0.032 0.021 0.127 −3.209 1.359 0.019
Disease state (ref.: First episode)
 Relapse −0.067 0.018 <0.001 −3.331 1.192 0.006
Comorbidities with Hypertension (ref.: Yes)
 No 0.041 0.019 0.030 1.896 1.248 0.130
Comorbidities with Diabetes (ref.: Yes)
 No −0.009 0.020 0.637 −0.266 1.295 0.838
Comorbidities with Hyperlipidemia (ref.: Yes)
 No −0.005 0.019 0.782 −0.796 1.266 0.530
Subjective well-being (ref.: WHO-5 <13)
 WHO-5 ≥13 0.158 0.025 <0.001 11.480 1.715 <0.001

Notes: Bold p-values represent significant relationship between the independent variable and dependent variable.

Abbreviation: SE, standard error.