Table 3.

Overview of work system components and related included studies.

Work components	Description	Studies
Person(s)	Health care professionals developing and using EHRa workarounds	[20,26-28]
EHR system and related technology	The EHR and related information technology used by health care professionals	[20,25-27,29-31]
Organization	Organizational conditions (eg, care directives and hospital policies) under which clinical tasks and EHR use are performed	[20,27,28,30,31]
Physical environment	The environment (eg, outpatient examination room and inpatient ward) and its conditions (eg, lighting and noise) in which clinical tasks are conducted by health care professionals	[20,26,27]
Task(s)	Clinical tasks performed by health care professionals	[20,26,28,30-32]

^aEHR: electronic health record.