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. 2022 Mar 16;10:827817. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.827817

Table 5.

Frequency of participants' answers to questions about general knowledge about COVID-19.

Statement True (%) False (%) Don't know (%)
The major transmission route of COVID-19 cause is via respiratory droplets and contacts with infected 1,304 (99.5) 4 (0.3) 2 (0.2)
All patients with COVID-19 and who have been in their close contacts need to be isolated for at least 14 days. 1,291 (98.5) 5 (0.4) 14 (1.1)
Infected travelers could transmit COVID-19 cause to other healthy companions. 1,290 (98.5) 11 (0.8) 9 (0.7)
The main cause of COVID-19 is virus. 1,306 (99.7) 1 (0.1) 3 (0.2)
No medications have been approved for the prevention of COVID-19 yet. 1,231 (94.0) 23 (1.8) 56 (4.2)
No medications have been approved for the treatment of COVID-19 yet. 1,250 (95.4) 17 (1.3) 43 (3.3)
Solely washing hands with water is not enough for sanitization. 1,076 (82.1) 213 (16.3) 21 (1.6)
Using the hand dryer would not remove the pathogen. 1,078 (82.3) 159 (12.1) 73 (5.6)
Vaccination against pneumonia or influenza does not affect the protection against COVID-19. 1,116 (85.2) 36 (2.7) 158 (12.1)
Eating garlic does not prevent people from the pathogen. 1,049 (80.1) 113 (8.6) 148 (11.3)
Insects is not a proper transmission route of COVID-19 cause. 844 (64.4) 125 (9.5) 341 (26.1)
The Coronaviridae family could harm both humans and animals and cause zoonotic diseases. 797 (60.8) 324 (24.7) 189 (14.5)
Nasal wash with a saline solution would prevent people from COVID-19. 512 (39.1) 594 (45.3) 204 (15.6)
Using mouthwash has a protective effect against COVID-19 398 (30.4) 673 (51.4) 239 (18.2)
This form of COVID-19 cause has been long existing in the environment and causing infections among humans. 332 (25.3) 852 (65.1) 126 (9.6)
COVID-19 is always mild. 115 (8.8) 1,118 (85.3) 77 (5.9)
Alcohol-based solutions are more potent than soap for hand sanitizing. 155 (11.8) 1,077 (82.2) 78 (6.0)
COVID-19 in all affected patients has a severity comparable to that of the common cold. 81 (6.2) 1,207 (92.1) 22 (1.7)
Once getting COVID-19 make patients immune. 82 (6.3) 1,002 (76.4) 226 (17.3)
Patients with COVID-19 would not spread disease unless they progress fever. 87 (6.6) 1,188 (90.7) 35 (2.7)
All patients with COVID-19 will admitted at hospitals. 37 (2.8) 1,259 (96.1) 14 (1.1)
A hot shower could eliminate the existing COVID-19 causes inside the body. 88 (6.7) 1,132 (86.4) 90 (6.9)
A person with no cough, fever, or dyspnea would not have the pathogen or carry it. 34 (2.6) 1,264 (96.5) 12 (0.9)
COVID-19 would not affect the children. 65 (5.0) 1,208 (92.2) 37 (2.8)
A steam room or sauna could eliminate the existing COVID-19 causes inside the body. 55 (4.2) 1,162 (88.7) 93 (7.1)
Warming upper airways with a blow dryer could eliminate the existing COVID-19 causes inside the body. 38 (2.9) 1,212 (92.5) 60 (4.6)
Drinking alcoholic beverages could eliminate the existing COVID-19 causes inside the body. 12 (0.9) 1,257 (96.0) 41 (3.1)
It is not required for a person recovered from COVID-19 to follow the preventive guidelines. 2 (0.2) 1,278 (97.5) 30 (2.3)