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. 2022 Mar 16;12:853499. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.853499

Table 5.

BMD associated serum metabolites.

m/z RT VIP βadj P-value FDR
Alpha-D-Glucose 179.05 192.7 2.83 0.13 0.003 0.92
Hippuric acid 178.05 192.7 2.10 0.10 0.017 0.92
Glycolithocholic acid 432.31 191.3 1.50 0.10 0.017 0.92
LysoPC (18:0) 524.37 40.6 2.14 -0.10 0.019 0.92
D-Ribose 149.04 303.0 1.70 0.10 0.020 0.92
3-Phenylpropanoic acid 149.06 83.5 1.95 0.10 0.022 0.92
Palmitic acid 315.25 41.2 1.94 -0.10 0.022 0.92
1,7-Dimethylxanthine 181.07 57.5 2.47 0.09 0.026 0.92
Dodecanoic acid 199.17 88.2 2.52 -0.09 0.028 0.92
Histidinyl glycine 195.09 36.8 2.77 0.09 0.028 0.92
Quinate 191.05 326.0 2.57 0.09 0.039 0.92
3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid 431.34 36.6 2.07 -0.09 0.033 0.92
DAG (18:0/20:4) 627.53 189.3 1.90 -0.09 0.042 0.92
PC (18:0/18:1(9Z)) 832.58 41.5 2.27 -0.08 0.057 0.92
Alpha-linolenic acid 277.21 37.2 2.03 -0.07 0.093 0.92
Urea 61.04 86.5 2.11 -0.07 0.120 0.92
2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyrate 182.08 305.2 2.05 0.05 0.211 0.92

m/z denotes mass-to-charge ratio, RT indicates retention time. VIP refers to the variable importance in projection score provided by PLS. βadj and p-values correspond to the effects of metabolites individually tested in linear regression adjusted for age, BMI, exercise, years since menopause, FSH, and estradiol.