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. 2022 Mar 22;72(718):e325–e333. doi: 10.3399/BJGP.2021.0680

Table 1.

Summary characteristics of studies

Characteristic n
Location of study
Italy 4
China 4
Singapore 3
France 2
Colombia 2
UK 2
US 2
Australia 1
Croatia 1
Indonesia 1
Jordan 1
Oman 1
Portugal 1
Romania 1
Saudi Arabia 1
Spain 1
Turkey 1
Multiple countries 2

Demographic, mean (95% CI), range
Age, years 42.4 (39.6 to 45.2),a 26–55
Gender, % male 41.3 (34.6 to 48.5), 15–100
a

Based on 23 studies reporting sufficient information.