TABLE 2.

Forces (F, in cN) and moments (M, in cNmm) in all three axes at 1.35 mesial and 1.35 distal rotations. When the test tooth is 1.35 mesial rotated, forces and moments are created to disto-rotate the tooth (Mx positive).

	Attachment	x-Axis				y-Axis				z-Axis
		Fx		Mx		Fy		My		Fz		Mz
		+ (extrusion) /− (intrusion)		+ (distal rotation) /− (mesial rotation)		+ (distal) /− (mesial)		+ (lingual root torque) /− (buccal root torque)		+ (lingual) /− (buccal)		+ (distal tipping) /− (mesial tipping)
Tooth Rotation		1.35° Mesial	1.35° Distal	1.35° Mesial	1.35° Distal	1.35° Mesial	1.35° Distal	1.35° Mesial	1.35° Distal	1.35° Mesial	1.35° Distal	1.35° Mesial	1.35° Distal
Group 1: “Rectangular Vertical”	VRecUp	−32	−22	2,535	−2,870	4	−15	−2,372	1,212	80	−37	602	−573
	VRecDOWN	−12	−19	1775	−2,984	−22	−53	−693	1,634	19	−57	−281	−1,304
Group 2: “Rectangular Horizontal”	HRecR	−45	18	2,661	−2,507	0	−6	−1,475	955	51	−17	420	−937
	HRecL	2	−10	1,108	−1,354	12	−13	−849	−316	23	14	339	−442
	3Shape®Box	−44	22	2020	−1707	−5	0	−462	38	−17	5	129	−140
	Bevelled	−12	3	646	−2,705	−5	−13	581	461	−23	−16	−88	−278
Group 3: “Ellipsoid Vertical”	Vellipsoid	−22	7	1,254	−1,463	6	−22	−572	972	16	−29	224	−728
Group 4: “Ellipsoid Horizontal”	Hellipsoid	−42	−5	1,623	−819	8	−9	−897	23	36	3	478	−256
	HemiEllipR	−24	35	1779	−1,228	13	5	−575	166	15	−11	504	−99
	HemiEllipL	−48	22	2,594	-1702	13	−19	−1,693	499	64	−19	756	−700
Group 5: “Other”	ElliPair	1	−8	1,560	−2,643	−3	−27	−351	729	11	−26	−23	−731
	NoAtt	−2	−23	828	−862	11	−10	−416	785	14	−24	517	−254
	= highest
	= lowest