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. 2022 Mar 30;17(3):e0265301. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265301

Table 3. List of themes and sub-themes emerged from the data, rural districts of Northern Ethiopia.

Major themes Sub-themes
Health system factors Leadership, management, and governance
Support and supervision
Workload
Perceived gaps on capacity building and incentives
Perceived lack of supplies and logistics
Linkage
Community context Physical characteristics
Community support and participation
Individual factors Self-motivation to support the mothers and newborns
Intrinsic job satisfaction
Consequences Maternal death
Suggestions Improve political commitment and controlling mechanisms, linkages, community participation