TABLE 5.
β-Lactam susceptibility of β-lactamase-deficient and MDR strains of S. maltophilia
| Antibiotic | MIC (μg/ml) for:
|
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K1199 (parent) | K1385 (MDR) | K1445 (ULA-511 ΔL1) | K1446 (K1385 ΔL1) | K1447 (ULA-511 ΔL2) | K1448 (K1385 ΔL2) | K1449 (ULA-511 ΔL1 ΔL2) | K1450 (K1385 ΔL1 ΔL2) | |
| Imipenem | 512 | 512 | 4 | 4 | 512 | 512 | 0.25 | 0.5 |
| Meropenem | 1,024 | 512 | 1 | 2 | 512 | 512 | 0.25 | 0.5 |
| Panipenem | >1,024 | >1,024 | 64 | 64 | >1,024 | >1,024 | 4 | 8 |
| R-83201 | 512 | 256 | 1 | 1 | 512 | 512 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Penicillin G | >1,024 | >1,024 | 1,024 | 512 | >1,024 | >1,024 | 1 | 1 |
| Ampicillin | >1,024 | >1,024 | 1,024 | 1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Unasyn | 1,024 | 512 | 64 | 64 | 1,024 | 512 | 1 | 1 |
| Amoxicillin | >1,024 | >1,024 | 1024 | 512 | >1,024 | 1,024 | 0.5 | 0.25 |
| Cloxacillin | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | 256 | 512 |
| Carbenicillin | >1,024 | >1,024 | 1,024 | 1,024 | 512 | 256 | 2 | 2 |
| Piperacillin | >1,024 | >1,024 | 512 | 256 | >1,024 | >1,024 | 8 | 32 |
| Ticarcillin | >1,024 | >1,024 | 1,024 | 1,024 | 256 | 128–256 | 2 | 2 |
| Cefsulodin | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Cefotaxime | 512 | 256 | 256 | 128–256 | 128 | 128 | 2 | 2 |
| Cefoperazone | >1,024 | 256 | 512 | 256 | 256 | 256 | 4 | 8 |
| Ceftriaxone | 512 | 512 | 256 | 256 | 256 | 256 | 2 | 2 |
| Ceftazidime | 256 | 256 | 128 | 128 | 256 | 256 | 2 | 2 |
| Cefepime | 128 | 64 | 128 | 64 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 8 |
| Cefpirome | 512 | 256 | 256 | 256 | 64 | 64 | 2 | 8 |
| Aztreonam | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | >1,024 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 8 |
| Pirazmonam | 8 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.5 |
| Ciprofloxacina | 4 | 32 | 4 | 32 | 4 | 32 | 4 | 32 |
Included to show that resistance to non-β-lactams was not affected by loss of the β-lactamases.