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. 2022 Mar 31;60(3):327–336. doi: 10.1016/j.resinv.2022.02.007

Table 2.

Clinical outcomes of patients with COVID-19 undergoing early and late intubation from initial hospital admission.

Author Hernandez-Romieu et al. [7] Mellado-Artigas et al. [8] Pandya et al. [5] Vera et al. [6]
Early Intubation
Patients (N) 76 61 37 88
Outcomes
IMV Duration, Mean ± SD 10.00±8.15 NR 5.86±8.40 13.00±12.60
In-hospital Mortality, N (%) 29 (38.2) 13 (21.3) 17 (45.9) 16 (18.2)
RRT, N (%) 18 (27.7) NR NR 12 (13.6)
Late Intubation
Patients (N) 42 61 38 95
Outcomes
IMV Duration, Mean ± SD 9.00±5.93 NR 10.30±8.78 16.00±17.78
In-hospital Mortality, N (%) 16 (38.1) 6 (9.8) 20 (54.1) 43 (45.3)
RRT, N (%) 8 (19.5) NR NR 12 (12.6)

Abbreviations: COVID-19, coronavirus disease; D, days; IMV, invasive mechanical ventilation; N, numbers; NR, non-reported; RRT, renal replacement therapy; SD, standard deviations; SOFA, sequential organ failure assessment; Y, years.