TABLE 5.
Authors | Unit of measurement | n Measurements |
Type of respiratory support | Mean* | Bias** Mean ± SD | LOA (precision) | PE |
Non-invasive ventilation | |||||||
Song (28) | ml/kg/min | 54 | CPAP | 209 | −18.2 ± 63.7 | ±124.9 | 57 |
Hsu (33) | ml/kg/min | 37 | CPAP | 258 | −2.8 ± 20.8 | ±40.7 | 17.3 |
Van Wyk (34) | ml/kg/min | 335 | CPAP | 124.4 | −23.0 ± 45.8 | ±84.8 | 78.5 |
Torigoe (30) | ml/min | 37 | CPAP | 314 | 3.6 | ±73.1 | 25.0 |
Hassan (35) | ml/min | 21 | CPAP | 268 | −178 | NS | NS |
11 | NIMV | 291 | −138 | NS | NS | ||
Invasive ventilation | |||||||
Song (28) | ml/kg/min | 39 | SIMV | 209 | −30.2 ± 73.8 | ±94.6 | 69.7 |
Torigoe (30) | ml/min | 10 | SIMV | 314 | −29.6 | ±97.8 | 31.7 |
Hsu (33) | ml/kg/min | 44 | IMV | 258 | −1.4 ± 36.0 | ±70.1 | 27.4 |
Hassan (35) | ml/min | 39 | SIMV/ACV | 243 | −115 | NS | NS |
Song (28) | ml/kg/min | 8 | HFOV | 209.5 | 38.2 ± 91.4 | ±179.1 | 85.5 |
Torigoe (30) | ml/min | 14 | HFOV | 314 | −12.0 | ±105.9 | 33.2 |
Hsu (33) | ml/kg/min | 24 | HFOV | 258 | −16.2 ± 40.4 | ±79 | 37.8 |
Song (28) | ml/kg/min | 8 | HFJV | 209 | −10.9 ± 81.7 | ±160.1 | 76.4 |
Hassan (35) | ml/min | 7 | HFOV | 177 | −21.5 | NS | NS |
*Mean = (mean TEBT + mean TTE)/2; **Bias = TEBT – TTE. CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; HFOV, high frequency oscillatory ventilation; HFJV, high frequency jet ventilation; ACV, assist control ventilation; LOA, limits of agreement; NS, not stated; PE, percentage error; SD, standard deviation; SIMV, synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation; TEBT, thoracic electrical biosensing technology; TTE, transthoracic echocardiography. Bold values have been calculated from available data or determined from provided from graphs.