Table 1.
Crop species | Technology | Target genes | Result/Trait improvement | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Triticum aestivum | TALEN | TaMLO | Powdery mildew resistance | Wang et al., 2014 |
Manihot esculenta | CRISPR-Cas9 | MenCBP-1/2 | Cassava brown streak virus resistance | Gomez et al., 2019 |
Hordeum vulgare | CRISPR-Cas9 | HvMorc1 | Blumeria graminis/Fusarium graminearum resistance | Kumar et al., 2018 |
Gossypium hirsutum | CRISPR-Cas9 | Gh14-3-3d | Verticillium dahlia resistance | Zhang et al., 2018b |
Nicotiana benthamiana | CRISPR-Cas9 | IR, C1 | Cotton leaf curl multan virus resistance | Yin et al., 2019a |
Brassica napus | CRISPR-Cas9 | BnCRT1a | Verticillium longisporum resistance | Pröbsting et al., 2020 |
Triticum aestivum | CRISPR-Cas9 | TaNFXL1 | Fusarium graminearum resistance | Brauer et al., 2020 |
Citrullus lanatus | CRISPR-Cas9 | Clpsk1 | Fusarium oxysporum resistance | Zhang et al., 2020a |
Oryza sativa | CRISPR-Cas9 | OsCul3a | Xanthomonas oryzae/Magnaporthe oryzae resistance | Gao et al., 2020 |
Oryza sativa | CRISPR-Cas9 | OsPi21, OsXa13 | Magnaporthe oryzae/Xanthomonas oryzae resistance | Li et al., 2019a |
Solanum tuberosum | TALEN | ALS | Herbicide resistance | Butler et al., 2016 |
Zea mays | ZFN | PAT | Herbicide resistance | Schornack et al., 2006 |
Gossypium hirsutum | CRISPR-Cas9 | ALARP | Cotton fiber development | Sander and Joung, 2014 |
Manihot esculenta | CRISPR-Cas9 | elF4E isoforms nCBP-1 & nCBP-2 | Cassava brown streak virus | Gomez et al., 2019 |
Oryza sativa | CRISPR-Cas9 | SWEET11, SWEET13 and SWEET14/promoter | Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae resistance | Oliva et al., 2019 |
Oryza sativa | CRISPR-Cpf1 | OsEPFL9 | Regulation of stomatal density | Yin et al., 2019b |
Citrus | CRISPR-Cas9 | Citrus CsLOB1 | Xanthomonas citri subsp. Citri resistance | Jia et al., 2017 |
Solanum lycopersicum | CRISPR-Cas9 | Solyc08g075770 | Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, | Prihatna et al., 2018 |
Cucumis sativus | CRISPR-Cas9 | elf4E/cds | Resistance to CVYV, ZYMV, and PRSMV | Chandrasekaran et al., 2016 |
Glycine max | CRISPR-Cas9 | GmF3H1/2, FNSII-1 | Soybean mosaic virus | Zhang et al., 2020b |
Malus domestica | CRISPR-Cas9 | PDS, TFL1 | Albino phenotype, early flowering | Charrier et al., 2019 |
Vitis vinifera | CRISPR-Cas9 | VvPDS, MLO-7 | Albino phenotype | Nakajima et al., 2017 |
Musa spp. | CRISPR-Cas9 | ORF1, 2, 3 and IR of BSV | Resistance against Banana streak virus | Tripathi et al., 2019 |
Arabidopsis thaliana | CRISPR-Cas9 | eIF4E | Transgene free resistant against Clover yellow vein virus | Bastet et al., 2019 |
Citrullus lanatus | CRISPR-Cas9 | Clpsk1 | Resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum | Zhang et al., 2020a |
Oryza sativa | CRISPR-Cas9 | EBEs of OsSWEET14 | Resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae | Zafar et al., 2020 |
Capsicum annuum | CRISPR-Cas9 | CaERF28 | Anthracnose disease resistance | Mishra et al., 2021 |