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. 2022 Mar 30;22:97. doi: 10.1186/s12905-022-01668-3

Table 2.

Circumstances of diagnosis of cervical cancer at advanced (group B) versus localized (group A) stage

Group A
N = 25
Group B
N = 71
p-value
Routine examination 15/25 (60%) 6/65 (9.23%)  < 0.001
Cervical cytology screening 11/24 (45.82%) 11/68 (16.18%) 0.003
Colposcopy for the diagnosis 16/25 (64%) 24/57 (42.11%) 0.22
Vaginal bleeding 9/25 (36%) 58/68 (85.29%)  < 0.001
Post coital vaginal bleeding 2/25 (8%) 9/68 (13.24%) 0.39
Appearance of cervix 0.04
Normal appearance 5/24 (20.83%) 5/67 (7.46%)
Budding 2/24 (8.33%) 24/67 (35.82%)
Gross erosion, ulcer 13/24 (54.17%) 26/67 (38.81%)
Local induration 3/24 (12.50%) 8/67 (11.94%)
Necrosis 1/24 (4.17%) 4/67 (5.97%)
General symptoms 0/25 (0%) 21/67 (31.34%) 0.001

Percentages are the frequency within each group, denominators for available data within the group