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. 2022 Mar 31;12:5458. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09544-8

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics in total patients.

n = 257
Age, years 55 (37–72)
 > 65 years old, n 84 (32.7%)
Sex
Male 146 (56.8%)
Female 111 (43.2%)
BMI, kg/m2 23.1 (20.4–25.8)
Time from onset to admission, days 5 (3–8)
Disease severity, n
Mild to moderate I 182 (70.8%)
Moderate II to severe 75 (29.2%)
Treatment regimen, n
Systemic corticosteroids 63 (24.5%)
Remdesivir 38 (14.8%)
Favipiravir 49 (19.1%)
Tocilizumab 5 (1.9%)
Comorbidities, n
Hypertension 77 (30.0%)
Diabetes mellitus 27 (10.5%)
Dyslipidemia 46 (17.9%)
Hyperuricemia 9 (3.5%)
Asthma 22 (8.6%)
COPD 13 (5.1%)
Chronic heart failure 33 (12.8%)
Immunodeficiency 14 (5.4%)

The data are presented as median (range) or number (percentage). BMI body mass index, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Disease severity was based on the classification developed by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare.