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. 2022 Jan 28;77(4):880–902. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkab505

Table 5.

Overview of pharmacokinetic parameters of delamanid evaluated in various animal studies

Reference Animal model Infected Dose (mg/kg) Single drug or combination Treatment duration Route of drug administration Sample Methods T max (h) T½ (h) C max (mg/L) AUC time span AUC (μg·h/mL)
Mallikaarjun et al. (2020)92 Mice, SLC:ICR No 0.625 Single drug Single-dose Oral gavage Plasma HPLC-MS/MS 0.100 0–24 1.188
Mice, SLC:ICR No 2.5 Single drug Single-dose Oral gavage Plasma HPLC-MS/MS 0.297 0–24 3.581
Mice, SLC:ICR No 10 Single drug Single-dose Oral gavage Plasma HPLC-MS/MS 1.012 0–24 11.547
Matsumoto et al. (2006)10 Mice Yes 2.5 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma LC-ESI-MS/MS 6 7.6 0.297 0–24 4.13
Pieterman et al. (2021)93 Mice, BALB/c Yes 2.5 BDQ (25) + LZD (100) 4 weeks Oral gavage Plasma LC-MS/MS 0.75 0.864–1.080 0–24 11.234
Sasahara et al. (2015)87 Mice, ICR No 3 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 2 7.2 0.4787 0–480 5.536
0–∞ 6.1508
Mice, ICR No 30 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 2.3141 0–24 35.8403
Mice, ICR No 30 Single drug 13 weeks Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 2.9209 0–24 36.5094
Ramirez et al. (2021)94 Rats, Sprague Dawley No 10 Single drug Single-dose Oral gavage Plasma HPLC 3.4 0.256 0–96 5.68
Shibata et al. (2017)84 Rats, Sprague-Dawley; males, non-fasted No 3 Single drug Single dose Oral Blood Radioactivity of 14C-labelled delamanid 8 82.3 0.5818 0–168 19.4
0–∞ 22.8
Rats, Sprague-Dawley; males, fasted No 3 Single drug Single dose Oral Blood Radioactivity of 14C-labelled delamanid 6.3 49.5 0.7351 0–168 19.6
0–∞ 20.9
Rats, Sprague-Dawley; females, non-fasted No 3 Single drug Single dose Oral Blood Radioactivity of 14C-labelled delamanid 8 57.2 0.643 0–168 20.3
0–∞ 22.3
Rats, Sprague-Dawley; females, fasted No 3 Single drug Single dose Oral Blood Radioactivity of 14C-labelled delamanid 5 59.8 0.8149 0–168 19.7
0–∞ 21.3
Sasahara et al. (2015)87 Rats, Sprague-Dawley No 3 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 4 5.1 0.6005 0–480 7.9418
0–∞ 7.9698
Rats, Sprague-Dawley No 30 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 2.6953 0–24 36.6397
Rats, Sprague-Dawley No 30 Single drug 26 weeks Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 1.7992 0–24 34.2379
Chen et al. (2017)95 Guinea pigs No 10 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma HPLC-ESI-MS/MS 0.21 0–48 2.32
No 100 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma HPLC-ESI-MS/MS 0.53 0–48 9.45
Tucker et al. (2019)85 Rabbits, New Zealand White Yes 5 Single drug Single-dose Oral gavage Plasma HPLC-MS/MS 12 13.9 0.2558 0–24 3.8112
0–48 4.229
0–∞ 4.2553
Rabbits, New Zealand White No 5 Single drug Single-dose Oral gavage Plasma HPLC-MS/MS 12 14.1 0.1956 0–24 2.7856
0–48 3.4613
0–∞ 3.5545
Sasahara et al. (2015)87 Dogs No 10 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 8 18.4 0.3578 0–768 10.628
0–∞ 10.9275
Dogs, beagle No 30 Single drug Single dose Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 0.3831
Dogs, beagle No 30 Single drug 39 weeks Oral Plasma LC-MS/MS 1.4007 0–24 21.7692

T max, time until the highest concentration is reached; T½, half-life time, time until the initial drug concentration is halved; Cmax, highest concentration reached.