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. 2022 Mar;182:93–99. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.02.020

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Astrocyte-neuron interactions essential for CNS antioxidant homeostasis. Pathways are modulated by both homeostatic mechanisms (neuronal activity) and pathological mechanisms (oxidative stress and degenerating pathology). Blue pathways are CNS-protective whilst orange pathways are those that worsen neurodegeneration.