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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 31.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Chem. 2021 Dec 20;65(1):257–270. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01432

Table 3.

Metabolic stability and BBB permeability of select CB1 allosteric modulators.

Cmpd 2c 17 31 34
Rat liver microsome t1/2 (min)a 13.4 ± 4.1 13.7 ± 1.3 14.9 ± 3.5 15.5 ± 0.8
Rat liver microsome Clearance (μL/min/mg)a 113.7 ± 34.4 102.0 ± 11.0 99.3 ± 23.8 90.0 ± 4.6
%Qhb 72.6 72.2 70.6 69.8
Papp (A-to-B) (x10−6 cm/s) a 2.6 ± 0 N.D. 19.2 ± 0.4 N.D.
Papp (B-to-A) (x10−6 cm/s) a 2.2 ± 0.1 N.D. 21.3 ± 1.1 N.D.
Efflux BA/AB 0.8 N.D. 1.1 N.D.
Rat Plasma Protein Binding 99.9% N.D. 99.6% N.D.
Solubility (μM) < 0.5 N.D. < 1.0 N.D.
a

Values are expressed as mean ± SD from two independent experiments.

b

Percentage of hepatic blood flow.

c

Part of data have been previous reported.32, 35 N.D. Not determined.