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. 2022 Mar 17;9:860086. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.860086

Table 1.

Dietary formulation and composition (as fed basis).

Item Raw potato starch, % of diet weight
0 6 12 24
Ingredients, %
Corn 59.82 52.33 44.85 29.88
Raw potato starch 0 6.00 12.00 24.00
Soybean meal 33.21 34.57 35.91 38.61
Soybean oil 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.50
Calcium carbonate 1.10 1.07 1.04 0.98
Dicalcium phosphate 1.74 1.78 1.82 1.89
L-Lysine-HCL 0.11 0.09 0.07 0.04
DL-Methionine 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17
Threonine 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01
Bentonite 2.36 2.01 1.66 0.94
Sodium chloride 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
Choline chloride 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15
Vitamin premix1 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
Mineral premix2 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Calculated nutrient level, %
Apparent metabolism energy, MJ/kg 11.71 11.69 11.72 11.74
Crude protein 19.45 19.51 19.49 19.55
Calcium 0.91 0.89 0.92 0.9
Non-phytate phosphorus 0.43 0.41 0.42 0.39
Digestibility lysine 1.03 0.92 0.97 0.99
Digestibility methionine 0.41 0.43 0.42 0.42
Analyzed nutrient level, %
Resistant starch 2.76 4.84 7.51 18.16

1Provided per kilogram of diet: Cu (CuSO4 · 5H2O), 8 mg; Fe (FeSO4 · 7H2O), 80 mg; Zn (ZnSO4 · 7H2O), 90 mg; Mn (MnSO4 · H2O), 70 mg; Se (NaSeO3), 0.3 mg; I (KI), 0.4 mg.

2Provided per kilogram of diet: retinol, 2.06 mg; cholecalciferol, 0.04 mg; vitamin E, 30.01 mg; thiamine, 1 mg; riboflavin, 3.9 mg; pyridoxine, 3.375 mg; vitamin B12, 0.01 mg; calcium pantothenate, 8.85 mg; folate, 0.5 mg; biotin, 0.1 mg; niacin, 49.25 mg.